tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-74967044612998476472023-11-15T08:44:43.731-08:00Money cant buy happiness essayResearch Topics For Short EssayJanel Irbyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05465082134009981361noreply@blogger.comBlogger32125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7496704461299847647.post-45197216648019465802020-08-24T13:52:00.001-07:002020-08-24T13:52:04.565-07:00Book: Gung Ho Essay examples -- essays research papersà à à à à Gung Ho, by Ken Blanchard and Sheldon Bowles was a magnificent book that talked about numerous significant variables associated with making an organization genuinely fruitful. It had a decent storyline to assist with recounting to the account of Gung Ho. At the point when I previously got the book to peruse it I truly had no clue about what's in store to gain from the book. The focuses that were made in this book were straightforward and presence of mind standards. I state that these standards are basic, yet numerous organizations don't think about these easily overlooked details when maintaining a huge business. They attempt to go ââ¬Å"by the bookâ⬠and get excessively made up for lost time in adhering to their principles and guidelines. Some of the time you simply need to utilize a little presence of mind when maintaining a business. à à à à à Gung Ho is an extraordinary thought to enable a business to get as fruitful as conceivable by taking a gander at the inward functions of the organization. The possibility of Gung Ho begins with the most fundamental piece of an organization, the workers. In the event that your representatives are cheerful and amped up for working at your organization, at that point efficiency will increment. Everybody will work more enthusiastically for something they believe is advantageous. Take my classes and myself for instance. I will be enticed to work more diligently and concentrate more in a class that I believe merits my time and a class that I appreciate. Teachers at Methodist College could gain so much from this book. On the off chance that they would attempt to make classes progressively pleasant, rather than standing up and addressing and perusing directly from the book, at that point maybe understudies would be increasingly intrigued. A portion of my preferred classes are with Mr. Hogge. Not on the grounds that they are simple classes, since its not, but since he makes class fun with the narratives and the manner in which he shows the material. à à à à à One of the three fundamental standards of the book Gung Ho is the head of ââ¬Å"The Spirit of the Squirrelâ⬠. Two words that are significant in a business are ââ¬Å"worthwhile workâ⬠. Individuals will work more diligently at something that they believe is advantageous. The last two summers that I was in High School I was a supervisor in a Bar and Grille at a nearby green. I making the most of my activity and worked intimately with my representatives to support the Bar and Grille is effective. I trait this very technique for Gung Ho. We as a whole taken a stab at what we did on the grounds that we had an advantageous objective. The Grille had experienced some extremely unpleasant spots and had changed proprietors commonly in the dad... ... The laborers were investing wholeheartedly in their work. Something different that set them apart was their main goal. They had a five-point constitution. The absolute first point was to ensure the wellbeing, security, and prosperity of each individual in the division. Each and every other office in the industrial facility was putting benefit first in their missions. à à à à à Any business can exceptionally profit by the Gung Ho approach. In the event that a business uses the entirety of the strategies utilized in the Gung Ho approach they incredibly increment their odds for progress. Occupied golf offices can likewise profit enormously from the Gung Ho approach. This methodology can help amplify profitability in what can be a tumultuous business. It additionally brings the various divisions of a golf office closer towards their objectives. à à à à à Gung Ho was a superb book with brilliant hypotheses on the most proficient method to make a business progressively gainful. A significant number of the focuses are now know by numerous organizations, anyway they are not know in extraordinary detail as this book depicts them. This book has shown me numerous things in the business world and I realize that I will keep on perusing this book and have my workers later on read this book. Janel Irbyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05465082134009981361noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7496704461299847647.post-62831434477060140802020-08-22T01:28:00.001-07:002020-08-22T01:28:19.452-07:00What is Socially Believed to be BeautifulYou can never be excessively slim or excessively rich, said the Duchess of Windsor. She may have included ââ¬Å"or excessively lovely. â⬠What clinicians call the ââ¬Å"attractiveness stereotypeâ⬠is solid to such an extent that magnificence is actually compared with goodness. Gorgeous individuals are not just favored for dates, kinships and occupations, they're accepted to have more insight and respectability. It's a given that the excellence predisposition is significantly increasingly amazing and general for ladies. Delightful ladies are believed to be progressively female, and gentility is related with being passionate, uninvolved and supporting (Heilman). There's very little terrible news about being delightful. Helena Maria Viramonteâ⬠s ââ¬Å"Miss Clairolâ⬠centers around this point. She utilizes the characters of mother and girl, Arlene and Champ, to accentuation the vanity of our way of life and the dependence on the items required for a change into what is socially accepted to be excellent. As of late ever, ladies, who were a long way from being pawns and casualties, utilized cosmetics to announce their opportunity, personality, and sexual appeal as they rushed to enter open life. The principal social history of American magnificence culture: a luxuriously finished record of how ladies made the beautifiers business and how makeup made the cutting edge lady. You needn't bother with the most recent enumeration to disclose to you that America is, like never before, a rainbow of countenances with overall roots. An ever increasing number of ladies of African, Hispanic, Asian, and Native American legacy are praising their very own magnificence, and the beautifying agents industry is reacting. Viramonte utilizes the character of Champ to show the changing mind-set in America towards the need to fall in line for men and the way of life desires. Arlene is from a more established age that requires a man for endurance. This was a period of ladies' privileges and opportunity of articulation. The ladies are entering the working environment one next to the other of men and the guidelines would change towards the accept of magnificence is required to prevail throughout everyday life (Heilman). It is tragic, yet excellent ladies are belittled in proficient circumstances, explicitly annoyed in private and bothered in the city in more noteworthy numbers than their less shocking sisters. An amazing stunner can be disconnected by both the desire of other ladies and men's dread of dismissal. Incredibly wonderful ladies can likewise fall into their own catches. Some never challenge themselves past their looks, and end up in significant dread of losing them. (In middle age, remarkable delights have been seen as less upbeat than normal looking ladies. ) But, thinking about all the favorable circumstances, ââ¬Å"Please don't abhor me since I'm beautifulâ⬠can seem like a silly whimper. A large portion of us would face the challenge. Since what is excellent is sex-composed, alluring men are thought increasingly equipped, and appealing ladies less capable (Heilman). ââ¬Å"Attractive ladies have a critical edge landing the executives positions since they are progressively ready to step out of sex jobs in the activity market,â⬠says therapist Barry Gillen. The suggestion is that it pays to show up as ugly and manly as conceivable to prevail in customary associations. On the off chance that every single other factor being equivalent, the ââ¬Å"good-lookingâ⬠procure 10% more than the ââ¬Å"homely,â⬠and that the circumstance was more awful for men than ladies (Wall Street Journal). By and large the appealing acquire more significant compensations, yet a breakdown uncovered that the bit of leeway applied to men, more seasoned subjects and individuals in ââ¬Å"maleâ⬠employments, yet was not valid for ladies, more youthful subjects and ââ¬Å"femaleâ⬠occupations (Heilman). ââ¬Å"The just part of corporate achievement that different administrators don't relate here and there with either sexual orientation or appearance,â⬠says Madeline Heilman of New York University. A lady whose climb is quick is considered to have ascended because of her legitimacy. Maria Viramonteâ⬠s ââ¬Å"Miss Clairolâ⬠hits on the purpose of how sex an accomplishment into adulthood. The characters are demonstrated to be minor items to men, and sex is just an instrument required to ship them to their conviction of the American dream: minimal yellow house with a white picket fence, couple of children, a canine, and a brilliant persevering spouse as appeared on TV. Young ladies are cautioned, ââ¬Å"Men just need a certain something! â⬠Older ladies have been heard to state, ââ¬Å"So where are those sex crazy people? â⬠As entertainers know, timing is everything. Therapists who look at science to clarify the contrasts among people's mentalities toward sex associate men's more prominent worry with an accomplice's appearance to the transformative basic to carry on the species: Men are looking for sex with a lady youthful enough to tolerate youngsters. Ladies, then again, look to a man's status (frequently undefined in our general public from his financial balance) to guarantee insurance while bearing and thinking about the people to come. It's a numbers game, say transformative clinicians: numerous sperm, barely any eggs. Men were modified to plant however many seed as could be expected under the circumstances (screw whatever moves). Ladies were built to spare their wellbeing and vitality during the long human incubation time frame (could undoubtedly favor a snooze or some food). In spite of the fact that it might save components of our transformative past, sexual fascination is more affected by current social guidelines. The issue comes up when the standard is Barbie. Ladies judge themselves more brutally than men do. Most of ladies accept men need them to be more slender, bustier and blonder than they are. Men lean toward a bigger perfect female figure than ladies do. Eighty-four percent of ladies think men lean toward light hair; the genuine figure is 35%. Men will in general kindness ladies with a similar hair shading they have. Men will in general believe they're fine similarly as they may be. Ladies generously overestimate society's obsession with enormous bosoms (Peacock). Ladies, who need ââ¬Å"betterâ⬠bodies aren't simply attempting to satisfy men, however are propelled by close to home beliefs. Today, 47% of ordinary weight American ladies who think they are too fat are making themselves troubled by becoming tied up with the far-fetched supermodel standard. Similarly as Champ is fixed on gathered all the photographs of perfect ladies from magazines. Champ and all ladies are lost in a void of what they accept are the style of excellence. What men need isn't so phenomenal as ladies would envision. Analysts and their term ââ¬Å"attractiveness stereotypeâ⬠are solid to such an extent that magnificence is actually likened with goodness. Gorgeous individuals are continually going to have the favorable position in our way of life. Thatâ⬠s simply the manner in which it is, and no doubt consistently will be. The move is towards truth and not obliviousness; keen individuals are winning more fights. Reality, all things considered, is that at long last the skirmish of vanity, an undue pride in ourselves and our appearance will consistently end with us when we are isolated. Janel Irbyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05465082134009981361noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7496704461299847647.post-71221856299517306732020-07-21T07:24:00.001-07:002020-07-21T07:24:03.457-07:00Coping With GAD During the HolidaysCoping With GAD During the Holidays GAD Coping Print Coping With GAD During the Holidays By Arlin Cuncic Arlin Cuncic, MA, is the author of Therapy in Focus: What to Expect from CBT for Social Anxiety Disorder and 7 Weeks to Reduce Anxiety. Learn about our editorial policy Arlin Cuncic Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on November 15, 2017 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on November 29, 2019 Generalized Anxiety Disorder Overview Symptoms & Diagnosis Causes Treatment Living With In Children Getty / JGI Jamie Grill Holiday anxiety tends to appear at the same time each year. In North America, that is usually right before Thanksgiving and extending just past New Years Day. While many people become overwhelmed and stressed during the holiday season, if you have generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), this time of year can feel downright triggering. Understanding Generalized Anxiety Its natural to feel apprehensive about buying the right gifts, traveling away from home, or seeing relatives you havent seen in a long time. However, when that feeling of apprehension turns into sleepless nights and endless worrying, GAD may be at work. If youre not sure whether it is your generalized anxiety or just normal holiday worry ask yourself thisâ"how would a typical, rational person respond in this same situation? If the answer involves much less anxiety and worry than you are experiencing, this may signal a problem. However, if youve already been diagnosed with generalized anxiety disorder, its possible you know that your anxiety is out of control but feel powerless to do anything about it. During the holiday season, it is important to put a stress reduction plan together to keep yourself even keel. Stress During the Holidays As much as we love the holidays, they are undeniably a stressful time of year. Often, we find ourselves buying gifts for people we dont know that well, traveling to see people we dont like that much, and just generally doing things in a compressed mannerâ"it feels like we need to pack in as much as we can. If you have GAD, that feeling can be multiplied. Coping can sometimes feel nearly impossible. A bigger problem emerges when your expectations of this time of year dont match reality. This can lead to feelings of depression or more anxiety, as you dont measure up to your imagined ideal. So, the first step to dealing with holiday anxiety is to start by saying to yourself I have no expectations. Repeat that again: I have no expectations. 10 Tips for Holiday Survival With GAD Keep It Simple: Its not a contest to see how lavish a gift you can buy or how extravagant of a meal you can cook. Eliminate as many details as you can, so that you have less to worry about. Plan a potluck instead of cooking a whole meal yourself. Buy gift cards for everyone on your list. Say no if you feel your schedule filling up too quickly. Be Healthy: Its easy this time of year to let your health slide. Do the opposite and make sure you are eating healthy food, drinking enough water, getting enough sleep, and engaging in regular exercise. Avoid caffeine, too. Limit Worry Time: Dont worry all day every day, or you will soon burn out. Set aside a specific time to worry each day. Write down worries as they come to you through the day and then address them during that specific time. Come up with reasonable solutions and write those down too. Create Relaxation Time: Schedule time in your day for relaxation exercises such as yoga or meditation. Even a short 15-minute break is better than nothing. Drink a cup of chamomile tea if you cant break away from your desk or place an essential oil diffuser with lavender near your entryway. Plan Ahead: Within reason, take steps to plan your schedule. Confirm travel details and leave yourself extra time to reduce worry and anxiety. Find out who will be at events ahead of time, and if you have children who are anxious, let them know too. Find Something to Enjoy: Find something about the holidays that you really enjoy, and look forward to it. Bake cookies or plan a trip somewhere new. Its up to you, but choose something that inspires you and creates excitement and desire. Ask for Support: Let those around you know that you might need extra support at this time of year. Practice a secret signal with someone you are close to who can help you during gatherings if you become overwhelmed. Ask for a hug, understanding, unconditional support, or whatever you need that will help. Appear and Then Disappear: Rather than turn down invitations, make an appearance. Arrive early, help out in the kitchen, and leave when you feel ready. Let the relatives who like to party continue on into the nightâ"you dont have to stay. Plus, if shopping creates anxiety, show up when the doors open and be the first one out. And, do it a month early if you can. Plan Your Anxious Response: Do you have your anxious response ready? Have a plan of how you will respond to growing anxiety, such as by practicing anxiety-reducing techniques or following a set course of action regardless of how you feel. A Word From Verywell Everyone feels a bit of holiday anxiety from time to time. If yours is extreme and interfering with your enjoyment of the season, it might be worthwhile to speak to your doctor or mental health professional. Out-of-control anxiety can easily ruin your holiday spirit, but it is also possible to overcome it. The 7 Best Online Anxiety Support Groups Janel Irbyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05465082134009981361noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7496704461299847647.post-13310586127447921322020-05-22T00:23:00.001-07:002020-05-22T00:23:04.224-07:00The Influence And Uses Of The Media - 973 Words Society: HCI has affected this age more than some other in light of the headway available these days, it has changed the way people encounter their lives, especially for blocked customers and people with needs. You would now be able to use substance to-voice or the other way, focus on that person who cant talk, can sort what they have to state and the other individual can hear it. A not too repulsive event of this is the time when I made a trek to Turkey. The servers in a burger joint we went to, used English to Turkish mediator on their phones, to appreciate what we were conveying, drawing in us to talk with each other, lighting the way that we couldnt physically address each other. Touch screens - touchscreens are the standardâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦PDAs - in the midst of the time PDAs have changed a ton, from phones the measure of squares, to essentially nothing, light, and thin mobile phones. Phones are before long more straightforward than at whatever point in late memory, empowering your phone to fit pleasingly in your pocket, and say something each way that truly matters nothing. Until only two or three months back, I had the old flip phone Motorola. By having a moved cell phone, not only would it be able to make calls and get courses of action, it can in like way examine the web, use applications, play fervours, and on an exceptionally essential level more, on such a little contraption. Heads-up Display - Heads-up demonstrate were first used as a touch of flying machines to tell the pilot what stature and paces he was going at. They are even now used as a touch of autos, empowering the driver to see what speed they are going and to try and give them a Satnav on the windscreen. The upside of this is it prohibits the driver from moving the other method for the screen to check what speeds they are going, and so forth. Moving the other method for the screen for a short moment could mean tense infrequently, so by having it on the screen, it starts at now there. Google Glass is essentially a HUD onShow MoreRelatedFactors That Influence Social Media Use1178 Words à |à 5 Pagesindividual and societal connections that influence social media use. Other people s behaviors can influence how you to use social media more or less so you meet these expectations and fit in. There are norms for when and were someone is on their phone and these are enforced by families, friends, and people with authority. For example some families have rules that limit phone use while other do not. Some children who grew up allowed to use any social media and be on their phone as often as they wantRead MoreAnalytics of Wegmansââ¬â¢ Social Media Influence and Use of Twitter767 Words à |à 4 Pagesï » ¿Analytics of Wegmansââ¬â¢ Social Media Influence and Use of Twitter Social media has become an essential channel for corporations to build a two-way relationship with their customers. However, having a social media account cannot solve everything. To make the best use of social media in keeping a positive relationship with their customers, corporations ought to seek and maintain influence among their followers in social media, and participate in communications with them. Wegmans Food Market, IncRead More How the US Government uses the media to influence its enemies5973 Words à |à 24 PagesHow the US Government uses the media to influence its enemies The US Government, via several departments and agencies, uses the media to influence its enemies. This influence takes various forms and is used to accomplish different objectives depending on which part of the government is being used. In addition, there is a direct relationship between which part of the government is doing the influencing, who the ââ¬Å"enemyâ⬠may be, and what kinds of media tactics are used. At a high level, theRead MoreHow Media Uses Different Methods Manipulate The Public And The Influence It Has On Society1411 Words à |à 6 Pagespressing influence that the media has. In this essay I will be analysing how the media uses different methods to manipulate the public and the influence it has on society and how it shapes public opinion, alongside public opinion in democracy now. I will also be discussing theories in which people donââ¬â¢t believe the media moulds the publicââ¬â¢s opinions. The media industry is very essential but on the other hand the public opinion is indispensable, without the public opinion there is no media. The mediaRead MoreMass Media Contributes to Vocabulary Building, Influences Language Use and Delivers Conventional Wisdom3075 Words à |à 13 Pagescourse of time, mass media has always been a powerful medium of changing lives. Its influence can be observed everywhere, even in oneself ââ¬â oneââ¬â¢s own personal preferences, the way one perceives things, and even the way one talks have been most likely been influenced by mass media in one way or another. It is the how the mass media delivers their messages which help them make these dramatic effects in their audiences. Mass media contributes to vocabulary building, influences language use and delivers conventionalRead MoreMass Media Contributes to Vocabulary Building, Influences Language Use and Delivers Conventional Wisdom3082 Words à |à 13 Pagescourse of time, mass media has always been a powerful medium of changing lives. Its influence can be observed everywhere, even in oneself ââ¬â oneââ¬â¢s own personal preferences, the way one perceives things, and even the way one talks have been most likely been influenced by mass media in one way or another. It is the how the mass media delivers their messages which help them make these dramatic effects in their audiences. Mass media contributes to vocabulary building, influences language use and delivers c onventionalRead MoreDiscuss the Influence of Press and Media in Shaping the Publics Fear About Crime. Use Examples from Recent Press and Media Coverage of Crime to Illustrate Your Answer.1861 Words à |à 8 PagesDiscuss the influence of press and media in shaping the publics fear about crime. Use examples from recent press and media coverage of crime to illustrate your answer. An area that has caused much debate in criminology is the significance of the media and the effect is has on fear of crime. Fear of crime is very difficult to measure as there are different types of fear and also different levels of fear but it is believed that the press and media can influence an individual to think thatRead MoreMedias Influence on Children Essay1324 Words à |à 6 PagesThe powerful media is considered a leading influence in our society both directly and indirectly. Media is available and readily accessible today more easily than ever. Printed materials, television, sound recordings, internet, and radio all fall under the umbrella of the big bad ââ¬â or seemingly bad word ââ¬â media. Is media bad? How is it controlled? And where does this all stem fromâ⬠¦? These are some of the major concerns parents are faced with in raising children in todayââ¬â¢s times. Although mostRead MoreMedia s Effect On Society1084 Words à |à 5 PagesOver the years media has had an intense effect on society, an effect so immense we donââ¬â¢t even notice its presence sometimes. Media is crucial to any society; we are all surrounded by media. Each and every day people interact with media of many forms. Media is generally defined as being a channel of communication. We as a society absorb media from a wide variety of forms such as television, radio, magazines, newspapers, billboards and the internet. These are referred to as ââ¬Ëmassââ¬â¢ media, because theyRead MoreNegative Social Media1349 Words à |à 6 PagesHave you ever wondered how life would be without social media? Would we be able to maintain communications with family, friends, and co-workers? Without social media, how could we impact the world and influence people? Would it be possible to unite people in times of need? There are many questions about what kind of impact social media has o n the world. People are always trying to assess the impact of social media on society. ââ¬Å"Social media remains new enough to receive credit and blame for a lot Janel Irbyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05465082134009981361noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7496704461299847647.post-23228607704125364862020-05-07T00:04:00.005-07:002020-05-07T00:04:21.553-07:00Genetics Human Behavior Essay - 1351 Words Genetics Human Behavior The world of Genetics is one that is both fascinating and interesting. When tackling how genetics plays a role in behavior, one must look within the scope of what genetics is before dealing with how it plays a significant role in oneââ¬â¢s behavior. Simply put, genetics is the study of genes. It is a biological component within the entire study of biology itself. Scientists who study genetics and perform research do so with the intent to learn more about how genetics affects the overall attitudes, behaviors and dispositions of individuals. It could be said that genetics is somewhat of a psychological-biological science as researchers look at the underlying patterns within the genes that causeâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦4) Parents, both of whom have a lethal recessive gene, can produce a child by cloning rather than risk the one-in-four chance that their child will face an early death. 5) Clones could be produced to provide organs for transplants admittedly, transplant that could jeopardize or even end a clones life. 6) Other clones could be produced with unusually high or low mental capacities that would suit them well to do socially needed tasks, for example, challenging problem solving or menial labor.â⬠(Kilner, 2002) By examining each aspect of this utility justification, human cloning has more pros than cons. The autonomy justification speaks more to the aforementioned ethics and morality issues regarding cloning itself. In terms of autonomy, there is a tremendous amount of appeal amongst scientists and even laypeople for human cloning. The problem lies with religious based groups and organizations and those who deem this to be an issue with God. While that premise has some merit, the overall arching aspect of autonomy gives credence to the thought that genetics does indeed play a role in the behavioral parts of individuals. It therefore creates a mindset that one is arguably selfish in their intent with regard to behavior. There are some points of autonomy that directly affect the discussion regarding human cloning such as: personal freedom and reproductive Decisions ââ¬Å"Show MoreRelatedHow Does Genetics Influence Human Behavior Essay1805 Words à |à 8 PagesNAME: OMATSONE ONETORITSEBAWO LOUIS QUESTION: HOW DOES GENETICS INFLUENCE HUMAN BEHAVIOURS MODULE 4 TOPIC: PSYCHOLOGY STUDENT ID: PMC 26995-NG-UK PROJECT MANAGEMENT COLLEGE UK TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTIONâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦3 2. TYPES OF GENETICSâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦..3 3. LEVEL OF GENETIC INFLUENCE OF PSYVHOLOGICAL TRAITSâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.4 4. GENETICS AND THE ENVIRONMENTâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.6 5. CONCLUSIONâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦..7 6. REFERENCESâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Read MoreAnatomy Of Violence : The Biological Roots Of Crime908 Words à |à 4 Pages Anatomy of Violence: The Biological Roots of Crime Behavioral neuroscience or biological psychology employs the principles of brain pathology to the study of human behavior through genetic, physiological, and developmental operations, as well as, the brainââ¬â¢s capacity to change with experience. Since the second world war, crime was largely attributed to mostly economic, political, and social factors, along with what psychologists termed at the time, the ââ¬Å"weak characterâ⬠of mental disturbance, andRead MoreNature vs Nurture: Do Genes Or Environment Matter More? Essay1300 Words à |à 6 PagesNature versus nurture has emerged as one of the most heated debates in the 21st century. It is more aligned towards the internal and external factors that comprise human beings behavior. The internal factors are innate and perceived to be genetically revolved as opposed to the external factors that are influenced by the environment and individualsââ¬â¢ experiences. However, scholars in different fields have researched on the r elationship between nature and nurture without due success and this has createdRead More Twin Early Development Study: Nature versus Nurture832 Words à |à 3 Pagessparked different opinions about these two ideas. Aristotle theorized, that humans are born into the world with a blank slate and their behavior and thoughts are due solely to experience (Ashcraft, 1998). That theory would suggest that humans learn their phobias, sexuality, gender association, and all other traits through the world that surrounds them. Plato, thought quite the opposite. He believed that believed that behaviors and knowledge were due to inborn factors. Although the view of Plato areRead MoreEssay on Nature vs Nurture: Genetics vs Environment1617 Words à |à 7 Pagesor aggressive behavior and violence is caused by biological or environmental factors has proven to be one that has caused a dispute for many years now. The biological or genetic factor of violent/criminal or aggressive behavior is certainly a much talked about topic. The idea that certain individuals could be predisposed to violence is something definitely deserving of doing research about. The nature vs. nurture topic has been a continuing debate for many aspects of human behavior, including aggression/violentRead More Nature and Nuture Essay713 Words à |à 3 PagesThe question is this: How can we distinguish between the environmental causes of behavior and heredity causes? This question embodies the nature-nurture issue. John B. Watson argued that each is made, not born. He discounted the importance of heredity, maintaining that behavior is managed entirely by the environment. Indeed he boldly claimed: Give me a dozen healthy infants, well-formed, and my own special world to bring them up in and Ill guarantee to take any one at random and train himRead MoreThe Evolutionary Factors That Have Shaped The Genetics That We Inherit From Our Parents1049 Words à |à 5 Pagesevolutionary factors that have that have shaped the genetics that we inherit from our parents. Nature determine the range of our human potential.Naturists believe that the knowledge humans have about the world is innate. Therefore human development is determined by heredity. NURTURE This has to deal with our environment; it refers to all the environmental factors that have influenced us since we began to grow. Nurture affects the way our human potential is actualized. Empiricists believe that isRead MorePhysical And Behavioral Changes Of A Child s Temperament, And Capacities That Are Inherited From One s Parents1602 Words à |à 7 PagesQuetext About Widget FAQ Contact Nature refers to ââ¬Å"traits, abilities, and capacities that are inherited from oneââ¬â¢s parentsâ⬠. For instance, having blue or brown eyes, blonde or dark brown hair, and even athletic performance. In human development, nature is actively in control of the growth of an individual from the moment the embryo becomes a fetus continuing until adulthood. During a process known as maturation, genes and tendencies not evident upon birth develop gradually. Among the many physicalRead MoreNature Or Nurture Influences Individual Violent Behavior1609 Words à |à 7 Pagesinfluences individual violent behavior. People are concerned about what makes an individual to engage in violent behavior such murder or burglary among other types of crimes. They are also concerned about what makes people stop such behavior. However, there is no precise conception whether nature, nurture or both influence violence. Some people assume that, violent behavior results from individualââ¬â¢s life exp eriences or upbringing also known as nurture. Others feel that violent behavior is more complex andRead MoreNature vs Nurture: Genes vs Environment Essay995 Words à |à 4 PagesIn trying to understand human behavior, professionals for centuries have looked at the nature vs. nurture theory. While it is known that the physical traits such of eye or hair color have to do with nature, some strongly believe that genes play a part in the way we behave such as in personality and intelligence and others believe that we behave a certain way solely due to our environment. Professor Jerome Kagan, from Harvard opened up a brand new world and offers a deeper understanding for the Janel Irbyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05465082134009981361noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7496704461299847647.post-9230171829374494762020-05-07T00:04:00.003-07:002020-05-07T00:04:19.070-07:00Genetics Human Behavior Essay - 1351 Words Genetics Human Behavior The world of Genetics is one that is both fascinating and interesting. When tackling how genetics plays a role in behavior, one must look within the scope of what genetics is before dealing with how it plays a significant role in oneââ¬â¢s behavior. Simply put, genetics is the study of genes. It is a biological component within the entire study of biology itself. Scientists who study genetics and perform research do so with the intent to learn more about how genetics affects the overall attitudes, behaviors and dispositions of individuals. It could be said that genetics is somewhat of a psychological-biological science as researchers look at the underlying patterns within the genes that causeâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦4) Parents, both of whom have a lethal recessive gene, can produce a child by cloning rather than risk the one-in-four chance that their child will face an early death. 5) Clones could be produced to provide organs for transplants admittedly, transplant that could jeopardize or even end a clones life. 6) Other clones could be produced with unusually high or low mental capacities that would suit them well to do socially needed tasks, for example, challenging problem solving or menial labor.â⬠(Kilner, 2002) By examining each aspect of this utility justification, human cloning has more pros than cons. The autonomy justification speaks more to the aforementioned ethics and morality issues regarding cloning itself. In terms of autonomy, there is a tremendous amount of appeal amongst scientists and even laypeople for human cloning. The problem lies with religious based groups and organizations and those who deem this to be an issue with God. While that premise has some merit, the overall arching aspect of autonomy gives credence to the thought that genetics does indeed play a role in the behavioral parts of individuals. It therefore creates a mindset that one is arguably selfish in their intent with regard to behavior. There are some points of autonomy that directly affect the discussion regarding human cloning such as: personal freedom and reproductive Decisions ââ¬Å"Show MoreRelatedHow Does Genetics Influence Human Behavior Essay1805 Words à |à 8 PagesNAME: OMATSONE ONETORITSEBAWO LOUIS QUESTION: HOW DOES GENETICS INFLUENCE HUMAN BEHAVIOURS MODULE 4 TOPIC: PSYCHOLOGY STUDENT ID: PMC 26995-NG-UK PROJECT MANAGEMENT COLLEGE UK TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTIONâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦3 2. TYPES OF GENETICSâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦..3 3. LEVEL OF GENETIC INFLUENCE OF PSYVHOLOGICAL TRAITSâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.4 4. GENETICS AND THE ENVIRONMENTâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.6 5. CONCLUSIONâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦..7 6. REFERENCESâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Read MoreAnatomy Of Violence : The Biological Roots Of Crime908 Words à |à 4 Pages Anatomy of Violence: The Biological Roots of Crime Behavioral neuroscience or biological psychology employs the principles of brain pathology to the study of human behavior through genetic, physiological, and developmental operations, as well as, the brainââ¬â¢s capacity to change with experience. Since the second world war, crime was largely attributed to mostly economic, political, and social factors, along with what psychologists termed at the time, the ââ¬Å"weak characterâ⬠of mental disturbance, andRead MoreNature vs Nurture: Do Genes Or Environment Matter More? Essay1300 Words à |à 6 PagesNature versus nurture has emerged as one of the most heated debates in the 21st century. It is more aligned towards the internal and external factors that comprise human beings behavior. The internal factors are innate and perceived to be genetically revolved as opposed to the external factors that are influenced by the environment and individualsââ¬â¢ experiences. However, scholars in different fields have researched on the r elationship between nature and nurture without due success and this has createdRead More Twin Early Development Study: Nature versus Nurture832 Words à |à 3 Pagessparked different opinions about these two ideas. Aristotle theorized, that humans are born into the world with a blank slate and their behavior and thoughts are due solely to experience (Ashcraft, 1998). That theory would suggest that humans learn their phobias, sexuality, gender association, and all other traits through the world that surrounds them. Plato, thought quite the opposite. He believed that believed that behaviors and knowledge were due to inborn factors. Although the view of Plato areRead MoreEssay on Nature vs Nurture: Genetics vs Environment1617 Words à |à 7 Pagesor aggressive behavior and violence is caused by biological or environmental factors has proven to be one that has caused a dispute for many years now. The biological or genetic factor of violent/criminal or aggressive behavior is certainly a much talked about topic. The idea that certain individuals could be predisposed to violence is something definitely deserving of doing research about. The nature vs. nurture topic has been a continuing debate for many aspects of human behavior, including aggression/violentRead More Nature and Nuture Essay713 Words à |à 3 PagesThe question is this: How can we distinguish between the environmental causes of behavior and heredity causes? This question embodies the nature-nurture issue. John B. Watson argued that each is made, not born. He discounted the importance of heredity, maintaining that behavior is managed entirely by the environment. Indeed he boldly claimed: Give me a dozen healthy infants, well-formed, and my own special world to bring them up in and Ill guarantee to take any one at random and train himRead MoreThe Evolutionary Factors That Have Shaped The Genetics That We Inherit From Our Parents1049 Words à |à 5 Pagesevolutionary factors that have that have shaped the genetics that we inherit from our parents. Nature determine the range of our human potential.Naturists believe that the knowledge humans have about the world is innate. Therefore human development is determined by heredity. NURTURE This has to deal with our environment; it refers to all the environmental factors that have influenced us since we began to grow. Nurture affects the way our human potential is actualized. Empiricists believe that isRead MorePhysical And Behavioral Changes Of A Child s Temperament, And Capacities That Are Inherited From One s Parents1602 Words à |à 7 PagesQuetext About Widget FAQ Contact Nature refers to ââ¬Å"traits, abilities, and capacities that are inherited from oneââ¬â¢s parentsâ⬠. For instance, having blue or brown eyes, blonde or dark brown hair, and even athletic performance. In human development, nature is actively in control of the growth of an individual from the moment the embryo becomes a fetus continuing until adulthood. During a process known as maturation, genes and tendencies not evident upon birth develop gradually. Among the many physicalRead MoreNature Or Nurture Influences Individual Violent Behavior1609 Words à |à 7 Pagesinfluences individual violent behavior. People are concerned about what makes an individual to engage in violent behavior such murder or burglary among other types of crimes. They are also concerned about what makes people stop such behavior. However, there is no precise conception whether nature, nurture or both influence violence. Some people assume that, violent behavior results from individualââ¬â¢s life exp eriences or upbringing also known as nurture. Others feel that violent behavior is more complex andRead MoreNature vs Nurture: Genes vs Environment Essay995 Words à |à 4 PagesIn trying to understand human behavior, professionals for centuries have looked at the nature vs. nurture theory. While it is known that the physical traits such of eye or hair color have to do with nature, some strongly believe that genes play a part in the way we behave such as in personality and intelligence and others believe that we behave a certain way solely due to our environment. Professor Jerome Kagan, from Harvard opened up a brand new world and offers a deeper understanding for the Janel Irbyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05465082134009981361noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7496704461299847647.post-89837880734278313862020-05-07T00:04:00.001-07:002020-05-07T00:04:15.535-07:00Genetics Human Behavior Essay - 1351 Words Genetics Human Behavior The world of Genetics is one that is both fascinating and interesting. When tackling how genetics plays a role in behavior, one must look within the scope of what genetics is before dealing with how it plays a significant role in oneââ¬â¢s behavior. Simply put, genetics is the study of genes. It is a biological component within the entire study of biology itself. Scientists who study genetics and perform research do so with the intent to learn more about how genetics affects the overall attitudes, behaviors and dispositions of individuals. It could be said that genetics is somewhat of a psychological-biological science as researchers look at the underlying patterns within the genes that causeâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦4) Parents, both of whom have a lethal recessive gene, can produce a child by cloning rather than risk the one-in-four chance that their child will face an early death. 5) Clones could be produced to provide organs for transplants admittedly, transplant that could jeopardize or even end a clones life. 6) Other clones could be produced with unusually high or low mental capacities that would suit them well to do socially needed tasks, for example, challenging problem solving or menial labor.â⬠(Kilner, 2002) By examining each aspect of this utility justification, human cloning has more pros than cons. The autonomy justification speaks more to the aforementioned ethics and morality issues regarding cloning itself. In terms of autonomy, there is a tremendous amount of appeal amongst scientists and even laypeople for human cloning. The problem lies with religious based groups and organizations and those who deem this to be an issue with God. While that premise has some merit, the overall arching aspect of autonomy gives credence to the thought that genetics does indeed play a role in the behavioral parts of individuals. It therefore creates a mindset that one is arguably selfish in their intent with regard to behavior. There are some points of autonomy that directly affect the discussion regarding human cloning such as: personal freedom and reproductive Decisions ââ¬Å"Show MoreRelatedHow Does Genetics Influence Human Behavior Essay1805 Words à |à 8 PagesNAME: OMATSONE ONETORITSEBAWO LOUIS QUESTION: HOW DOES GENETICS INFLUENCE HUMAN BEHAVIOURS MODULE 4 TOPIC: PSYCHOLOGY STUDENT ID: PMC 26995-NG-UK PROJECT MANAGEMENT COLLEGE UK TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTIONâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦3 2. TYPES OF GENETICSâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦..3 3. LEVEL OF GENETIC INFLUENCE OF PSYVHOLOGICAL TRAITSâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.4 4. GENETICS AND THE ENVIRONMENTâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.6 5. CONCLUSIONâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦..7 6. REFERENCESâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Read MoreAnatomy Of Violence : The Biological Roots Of Crime908 Words à |à 4 Pages Anatomy of Violence: The Biological Roots of Crime Behavioral neuroscience or biological psychology employs the principles of brain pathology to the study of human behavior through genetic, physiological, and developmental operations, as well as, the brainââ¬â¢s capacity to change with experience. Since the second world war, crime was largely attributed to mostly economic, political, and social factors, along with what psychologists termed at the time, the ââ¬Å"weak characterâ⬠of mental disturbance, andRead MoreNature vs Nurture: Do Genes Or Environment Matter More? Essay1300 Words à |à 6 PagesNature versus nurture has emerged as one of the most heated debates in the 21st century. It is more aligned towards the internal and external factors that comprise human beings behavior. The internal factors are innate and perceived to be genetically revolved as opposed to the external factors that are influenced by the environment and individualsââ¬â¢ experiences. However, scholars in different fields have researched on the r elationship between nature and nurture without due success and this has createdRead More Twin Early Development Study: Nature versus Nurture832 Words à |à 3 Pagessparked different opinions about these two ideas. Aristotle theorized, that humans are born into the world with a blank slate and their behavior and thoughts are due solely to experience (Ashcraft, 1998). That theory would suggest that humans learn their phobias, sexuality, gender association, and all other traits through the world that surrounds them. Plato, thought quite the opposite. He believed that believed that behaviors and knowledge were due to inborn factors. Although the view of Plato areRead MoreEssay on Nature vs Nurture: Genetics vs Environment1617 Words à |à 7 Pagesor aggressive behavior and violence is caused by biological or environmental factors has proven to be one that has caused a dispute for many years now. The biological or genetic factor of violent/criminal or aggressive behavior is certainly a much talked about topic. The idea that certain individuals could be predisposed to violence is something definitely deserving of doing research about. The nature vs. nurture topic has been a continuing debate for many aspects of human behavior, including aggression/violentRead More Nature and Nuture Essay713 Words à |à 3 PagesThe question is this: How can we distinguish between the environmental causes of behavior and heredity causes? This question embodies the nature-nurture issue. John B. Watson argued that each is made, not born. He discounted the importance of heredity, maintaining that behavior is managed entirely by the environment. Indeed he boldly claimed: Give me a dozen healthy infants, well-formed, and my own special world to bring them up in and Ill guarantee to take any one at random and train himRead MoreThe Evolutionary Factors That Have Shaped The Genetics That We Inherit From Our Parents1049 Words à |à 5 Pagesevolutionary factors that have that have shaped the genetics that we inherit from our parents. Nature determine the range of our human potential.Naturists believe that the knowledge humans have about the world is innate. Therefore human development is determined by heredity. NURTURE This has to deal with our environment; it refers to all the environmental factors that have influenced us since we began to grow. Nurture affects the way our human potential is actualized. Empiricists believe that isRead MorePhysical And Behavioral Changes Of A Child s Temperament, And Capacities That Are Inherited From One s Parents1602 Words à |à 7 PagesQuetext About Widget FAQ Contact Nature refers to ââ¬Å"traits, abilities, and capacities that are inherited from oneââ¬â¢s parentsâ⬠. For instance, having blue or brown eyes, blonde or dark brown hair, and even athletic performance. In human development, nature is actively in control of the growth of an individual from the moment the embryo becomes a fetus continuing until adulthood. During a process known as maturation, genes and tendencies not evident upon birth develop gradually. Among the many physicalRead MoreNature Or Nurture Influences Individual Violent Behavior1609 Words à |à 7 Pagesinfluences individual violent behavior. People are concerned about what makes an individual to engage in violent behavior such murder or burglary among other types of crimes. They are also concerned about what makes people stop such behavior. However, there is no precise conception whether nature, nurture or both influence violence. Some people assume that, violent behavior results from individualââ¬â¢s life exp eriences or upbringing also known as nurture. Others feel that violent behavior is more complex andRead MoreNature vs Nurture: Genes vs Environment Essay995 Words à |à 4 PagesIn trying to understand human behavior, professionals for centuries have looked at the nature vs. nurture theory. While it is known that the physical traits such of eye or hair color have to do with nature, some strongly believe that genes play a part in the way we behave such as in personality and intelligence and others believe that we behave a certain way solely due to our environment. Professor Jerome Kagan, from Harvard opened up a brand new world and offers a deeper understanding for the Janel Irbyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05465082134009981361noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7496704461299847647.post-65616092838119975962020-05-06T08:56:00.001-07:002020-05-06T08:56:11.034-07:00Do You Agree to Redevelop a City Free Essays Do you agree to redevelop Lee Tong Street ? I do not agree to redevelop Lee Tong Street because of the following reasons . From the economic point of view , redevelop Lee Tong Street cause serious economic losses to the shop owners and the residents . First , after the redevelopment , the property prices will be increased . We will write a custom essay sample on Do You Agree to Redevelop a City or any similar topic only for you Order Now It will threaten the survival of the existing small shop owners . They concern about whether they will receive enough compensation to cover their losses . Some may not be able to afford the high rent and will be forced to close down . Second , the residents worry if they will receive enough compensation to purchase a flat of a similar size and whether their living conditions will be improved . Also , the tenants concern about whether they could be relocated in the same area and afford the increased rent in the future . Those stakeholders need to face a serious economic losses in the redevelopment of Lee Tung Street . From the social point of view , redevelopment of Lee Tung Street will bring a radical change for the local residents . First , after the redevelopment , Lee Tung Street will have many high-rise buildings . Because of the densely-packed high-rise buildings , the density will be increased . And the air pollution also will become more serious . Second , Lee Tung Street was originally a public space where residents could hang around and interact with each other freely . Communities could then be established . However , after these streets are redeveloped into shopping malls which belong to developers and are privately owned , people will no longer be entitled to the right to interact freely in these private areas . This hinders the formation of communities . The redevelopment bring many inconvenient to the society and the residents . P. 1 From the cultural point of view , redevelop Lee Tung Street will destroy the local cultural , Chinese traditional crafts and the traditional architectural . First , residents along Lee Tung Street made use of the buildings to establish a local printing industry . They used the front part of the building as their shops , while the back was used as the printing workshops . A cluster of wedding card printing shops soon sprang up and turned Lee Tung Street into a well-known print merchandising hub which is part of the collective memory of Hong Kong people . The local cultural will gradually vanish along with the redevelopment . Different traditional shops and food stalls will be replaced with monotonous chain stores and shops , undermining cultural diversity . Next , although the old buildings on Lee Tung Street are not of special historical value , very few of those buildings in the architectural style of the 50s and 60s are left . Destroy a cultural is easy , but establish a cultural is not a easy job . Redevelopment Lee Tung Street will destroy Hong Kong local cultural . Some people might assert that after the redevelopment of Lee Tung Street , it can has a better use of land for others sustainable development . And the better facilities can solve the poor hygiene and the pollution problems . However , after the redevelopment , the buildings will changed from mainly six-storey Chinese-styled tenement buildings to high-rise buildings . The residents will more and more . Then , the density of Lee Tung Street will much increased . Also , the redevelopment project include building new shopping malls . That means Lee Tung Street will become a tourist spot like Causeway Bay . As we all know , Causeway Bay ââ¬Ës air pollution problem is the most serious in Hong Kong . Are we going to forgo our environmental problem? Redevelop Lee Tung Street not only affect the local residents , but also all the Hong Kong people . The losses for redevelopment project are more than the benefits . Therefore , it is a wrong decision to redevelop Lee Tung Street . ( End ) How to cite Do You Agree to Redevelop a City, Papers Janel Irbyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05465082134009981361noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7496704461299847647.post-72473409068921534722020-04-26T21:39:00.001-07:002020-04-26T21:39:03.329-07:00Jospeh Andrews as Comic Epic in Prose free essay sample Joseph Andrews From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia This article is about the novel. For the former Liberal Member of Parliament, see Joseph Andrews (politician). Joseph Andrews Author(s)Henry Fielding Original titleThe History of the Adventures of Joseph Andrews and His Friend, Mr. Abraham Adams CountryBritain LanguageEnglish Publication date1742 Media typeprint Preceded byShamela, or An Apology for the Life of Mrs. Shamela Andrews(1741) Followed byThe Life and Death of Johnathan Wild, the Great (1743) Joseph Andrews, or The History of the Adventures of Joseph Andrews and of his Friend Mr. Abraham Adams, was the first published full-length novel of the English author and magistrate Henry Fielding, and indeed among the first novels in the English language. Published in 1742 and defined by Fielding as a ââ¬Ëcomic epic poem in proseââ¬â¢, it is the story of a good-natured footmans adventures on the road home from London with his friend and mentor, the absent-minded parson Abraham Adams. We will write a custom essay sample on Jospeh Andrews as Comic Epic in Prose or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The novel represents the coming together of the two competing aesthetics of eighteenth-century literature: the mock-heroic and neoclassical (and, by extension, aristocratic) approach ofAugustans such as Alexander Pope and Jonathan Swift; and the popular, domestic prose fiction of novelists such as Daniel Defoe and Samuel Richardson. The novel draws on a variety of inspirations. Written in imitation of the manner of Cervantes, the author of Don Quixote (see title page on right), the work owes much of its humour to the techniques developed by Cervantes, and its subject-matter to the seemingly loose arrangement of events,digressions and lower-class characters to the genre of writing known as picaresque. In deference to the literary tastes and recurring tropes of the period, it relies on bawdy humour, an impendingmarriage and a mystery surrounding unknown parentage, but conversely is rich in philosophicaldigressions, classical erudition and social purpose. Contents [hide] 1 Background â⬠¢2 Plot summary o2. 1 Book I o2. 2 Book II o2. 3 Book III o2. 4 Book IV â⬠¢3 Stage Adaptation â⬠¢4 Film adaptation â⬠¢5 References â⬠¢6 External links [edit]Background Fieldingââ¬â¢s first venture into prose fiction came a year previously with the publication in pamphlet form of Shamela, a travesty of, and direct response to, the stylistic failings and mor al hypocrisy that Fielding saw in Richardsonââ¬â¢s Pamela. Richardsonââ¬â¢s epistolary tale of a resolute servant girl, armed only with her ââ¬Ëvirtueââ¬â¢, battling against her masterââ¬â¢s attempts at seduction had become an overnight literary sensation in 1741. The implicit moral message ââ¬â that a girlââ¬â¢s chastity has eventual value as a commodity ââ¬â as well as the awkwardness of the epistolary form in dealing with ongoing events, and the triviality of the detail which the form necessitates, were some of the main targets of Fieldingââ¬â¢s parody. Richardson would continue to be a target of Fieldingââ¬â¢s first novel, but the Pamela phenomenon was just one example of what he saw as a culture of literary abuses in the mid-18th century. Colley Cibber, poet laureate and mock-hero of Popeââ¬â¢s Dunciad, is identified in the first chapter of the novel as another offender against propriety, morality and literary value. The impetus for the novel, as Fielding claims in the preface, is the establishment of a genre of writing which I do not remember to have been hitherto attempted in our language, defined as the comic epic-poem in prose: a work of prose fiction, epic in length and variety of incident and character, in the hypothetical spirit of Homerââ¬â¢s lost (and possibly apocryphal) comic poem Margites. He dissociates his fiction from the scandal-memoir and the contemporary novel. Book III describes the work as biography. As becomes apparent from the first few chapters of the novel in which Richardson and Cibber are parodied mercilessly, the real germ ofJoseph Andrews is Fieldingââ¬â¢s objection to the moral and technical limitations of the popular literature of his day. But while Shamela started and finished as a sustained subversion of a rival work, in Joseph Andrews Fielding merely uses the perceived depravation of popular literature as a springboard to conceive more fully his own philosophy of prose fiction. [edit]Plot summary [edit]Book I The novel begins with the affable, intrusive narrator outlining the nature of our hero. Joseph Andrews is the brother of Richardsonââ¬â¢s Pamela and is of the same rustic parentage and patchy ancestry. At the age of ten years he found himself tending to animals as an apprentice to Sir Thomas Booby. It was in proving his worth as a horseman that he first caught the eye of Sir Thomasââ¬â¢s wife, Lady Booby, who employed him (now seventeen) as her footman. After the death of Sir Thomas, Joseph finds that his Ladyââ¬â¢s affections have redoubled as she offers herself to him in her chamber while on a trip to London. In a scene analogous to many of Pamelaââ¬â¢s refusals of Mr B in Richardsonââ¬â¢s novel, however, Lady Booby finds that Josephââ¬â¢sChristian commitment to chastity before marriage is unwavering. After suffering the Ladyââ¬â¢s fury, Joseph dispatches a letter to his sister very much typical of Pamelaââ¬â¢s anguished missives in her own novel. The Lady calls him once again to her chamber and makes one last withering attempt at seduction before dismissing him from both his job and his lodgings. With Joseph setting out from London by moonlight, the narrator introduces the reader to the heroine of the novel, Fanny Goodwill. A poor illiterate girl of ââ¬Ëextraordinary beautyââ¬â¢ (I, xi) now living with a farmer close to Lady Boobyââ¬â¢s parish, she and Joseph had grown ever closer since their childhood, before their local parson and mentor, Abraham Adams, recommended that they postpone marriage until they have the means to live comfortably. On his way to see Fanny, Joseph is mugged and laid up in a nearby inn where, by dint of circumstance, he is reconciled with Adams, who is on his way to London to sell three volumes of his sermons. The thief, too, is found and brought to the inn (only to escape later that night), and Joseph is reunited with his possessions. Adams and Joseph catch up with each other, and the parson, in spite of his own poverty, offers his last 9s 3? d to Josephââ¬â¢s disposal. Joseph and Adamsââ¬â¢ stay in the inn is capped by one of the many burlesque, slapstick digressions in the novel. Betty, the innââ¬â¢s 21-year-oldchambermaid, had taken a liking to Joseph since he arrived; a liking doomed to inevitable disappointment by Josephââ¬â¢s constancy to Fanny. The landlord, Mr Tow-wouse, had always admired Betty and saw this disappointment as an opportunity to take advantage. Locked in an embrace, they are discovered by the choleric Mrs Tow-wouse, who chases the maid through the house before Adams is forced to restrain her. With the landlord promising not to transgress again, his lady allows him to make his peace at the cost of ââ¬Ëquietly and contentedly bearing to be reminded of his transgressions, as a kind of penance, once or twice a day, during the residue of his lifeââ¬â¢ (I, xviii). edit]Book II During his stay in the inn, Adamsââ¬â¢ hopes for his sermons were mocked in a discussion with a travelling bookseller and another parson. Nevertheless, Adams remains resolved to continue his journey to London until it is revealed that his wife, deciding that he would be more in need of shirts than sermons on his journey, has neglected to pack them. The pair thus decide to return to the parsonââ¬â¢s parish: Joseph in search of Fan ny, and Adams in search of his sermons. With Joseph following on horseback, Adams finds himself sharing a stagecoach with an anonymous lady and Madam Slipslop, an admirer of Josephââ¬â¢s and a servant of Lady Booby. When they pass the house of a teenage girl named Leonora, the anonymous lady is reminded of a story and begins one of the novelââ¬â¢s three interpolated tales, ââ¬ËThe History of Leonora, or the Unfortunate Jiltââ¬â¢. The story of Leonora continues for a number of chapters, punctuated by the questions and interruptions of the other passengers. After stopping at an inn, Adams relinquishes his seat to Joseph and, forgetting his horse, embarks ahead on foot. Finding himself some time ahead of his friend, Adams rests by the side of the road where he becomes so engaged in conversation with a fellow traveller that he misses the stagecoach as it passes. As the night falls and Adams and the stranger discourse on courage and duty, a shriek is heard. The stranger, having seconds earlier lauded the virtues of bravery and chivalry, makes his excuses and flees the scene without turning back. Adams, however, rushes to the girlââ¬â¢s aid and after a mock-epic struggle knocks her attacker unconscious. In spite of Adamsââ¬â¢ good intentions, he and the girl, who reveals herself to be none other than Fanny Goodwill (in search of Joseph after hearing of his mugging), find themselves accused of assault and robbery. After some comic litigious wrangling before the local magistrate, the pair are eventually released and depart shortly after midnight in search of Joseph. They do not have to walk far before a storm forces them into the same inn that Joseph and Slipslop have chosen for the night. Slipslop, her jealousy ignited by seeing the two lovers reunited, departs angrily. When Adams, Joseph and Fanny come to leave the following morning, they find their departure delayed by an inability to settle the bill, and, with Adamsââ¬â¢ solicitations of a loan from the local parson and his wealthy parishioners failing, it falls on a local peddler to rescue the trio by loaning them his last 6s 6d. The solicitations of charity that Adams is forced to make, and the complications which surround their stay in the parish, bring him into contact with many local squires, gentlemen and parsons, and much of the latter portion of Book II is occupied with the discussions of literature, religion, philosophy and trade which result. edit]Book III The three depart the inn by night, and it is not long before Fanny needs to rest. With the party silent, they overhear approaching voices agree on ââ¬Ëthe murder of any one they meetââ¬â¢ (III, ii) and flee to a local house. Inviting them in, the owner, Mr Wilson, informs them that the gang of supposed murderers were in fact sheep-stealers, intent more on the killing of livestock than of Adams and his friends. The party being settled, Wilson begins the novelââ¬â¢s most lengthy interpolated tale by recounting his life story; a story which bears a notable resemblance to Fieldingââ¬â¢s own young adulthood. Wilson begins his tale in the first edition of 1742. At the age of 16, Wilsonââ¬â¢s father died and left him a modest fortune. Finding himself the master of his own destiny, he left school and travelled to London where he soon acquainted himself with the dress, manners and reputation for womanising necessary to consider himself a ââ¬Ëbeauââ¬â¢. Wilsonââ¬â¢s life in the town is a facade: he writes love-letters to himself, obtains his fine clothes on credit and is concerned more with being seen at the theatre than with watching the play. After two bad experiences with women, he is financially crippled and, much like Fielding himself, falls into the company of a group of Deists,freethinkers and gamblers. Finding himself in debt, he turns to the writing of plays and hack journalism to alleviate his financial burden (again, much like the author himself). He spends his last few pence on alottery ticket but, with no reliable income, is soon forced to exchange it for food. While in jail for his debts, news reaches him that the ticket he gave away has won a ? 3,000 prize. His disappointment is short-lived, however, as the daughter of the winner hears of his plight, pays off his debts, and, after a brief courtship, agrees to become his wife. Wilson had found himself at the mercy of many of the social ills that Fielding had written about in his journalism: the over-saturated and abused literary market, the exploitative state lottery, and regressive laws which sanctioned imprisonment for small debts. Having seen the corrupting influence of wealth and the town, he retires with his new wife to the rural solitude in which Adams, Fanny and Joseph now find them. The only break in his contentment, and one which will turn out to be significant to the plot, was thekidnapping of his eldest son, whom he has not seen since. Wilson promises to visit Adams when he passes through his parish, and after another mock-epic battle on the road, this time with a party of hunting dogs, the trio proceed to the house of a local squire, where Fielding illustrates another contemporary social ill by having Adams subjected to a humiliating roasting. Enraged, the three depart to the nearest inn to find that, while at the squireââ¬â¢s house, they had been robbed of their last half-guinea. To compound their misery, the squire has Adams and Joseph accused of kidnapping Fanny, in order to have them detained while he orders the abduction of the girl himself. She is rescued in transit, however, by Lady Boobyââ¬â¢s steward, Peter Pounce, and all four of them complete the remainder of the journey to Booby Hall together. [edit]Book IV On seeing Joseph arrive back in the parish, a jealous Lady Booby meanders through emotions as diverse as rage, pity, hatred, pride and love. The next morning Joseph and Fannyââ¬â¢s banns are published and the Lady turns her anger onto Parson Adams, who is accommodating Fanny at his house. Finding herself powerless either to stop the marriage or to expel them from the parish, she enlists the help of Lawyer Scout, who brings a spurious charge of larceny against Joseph and Fanny in order to prevent, or at least postpone, the wedding. Three days later, the Ladyââ¬â¢s plans are foiled by the visit of her nephew, Mr Booby, and a surprise guest: Booby has married Pamela, granting Joseph a powerful new ally and brother-in-law. What is more, Booby is an acquaintance of the justice presiding over Joseph and Fannyââ¬â¢s trial, and instead of Bridewell, has them committed to his own custody. Knowing of his sisterââ¬â¢s antipathy to the two lovers, Booby offers to reunite Joseph with his sister and take him and Fanny into his own parish and his own family. In a discourse with Joseph on stoicism and fatalism, Adams instructs his friend to submit to the will of God and control his passions, even in the face of overwhelming tragedy. In the kind of cruel juxtaposition usually reserved for Fieldingââ¬â¢s less savoury characters, Adams is informed that his youngest son, Jacky, has drowned. After indulging his grief in a manner contrary to his lecture a few minutes previously, Adams is informed that the report was premature, and that his son had in fact been rescued by the same pedlar that loaned him his last few shillings in Book II. Lady Booby, in a last-ditch attempt to sabotage the marriage, brings a young beau named Didapper to Adamsââ¬â¢ house to seduce Fanny. Fanny is unattracted to his bold attempts of courtship. Didapper is a little too bold in his approach and provokes Joseph into a fight. The Lady and the beau depart in disgust, but the pedlar, having seen the Lady, is compelled to relate a tale. The pedlar had met his wife while in the army, and she died young. While on her death bed, she confessed that she once stole an exquisitely beautiful baby girl from a family named Andrews, and sold her on to Sir Thomas Booby, thus raising the possibility that Fanny may in fact be Josephââ¬â¢s sister. The company is shocked, but there is general relief that the crime of incest may have been narrowly averted. The following morning, Joseph and Pamelaââ¬â¢s parents arrive, and, together with the pedlar and Adams, they piece together the question of Fannyââ¬â¢s parentage. The Andrews identify her as their lost daughter, but have a twist to add to the tale: when Fanny was an infant, she was indeed stolen from her parents, but the thieves left behind a sickly infant Joseph in return, who was raised as their own. It is immediately apparent that Joseph is the abovementioned kidnapped son of Wilson, and when Wilson arrives on his promised visit, he identifies Joseph by a birthmark on his chest. Joseph is now the son of a respected gentleman, Fanny an in-law of the Booby family, and the couple no longer suspected of being siblings. Two days later they are married by Adams in a humble ceremony, and the narrator, after bringing the story to a close, and in a disparaging allusion to Richardson, assures the reader that there will be no sequel. [edit]Stage Adaptation Joseph Andrews, a stage adaptation of the first and fourth books of the novel, was written by Samuel Jackson Pratt and performed on 20 April 1778 at the Theatre Royal, Drury Lane. The role of Fanny was played by Mary Robinson. [1] [edit]Film adaptation The novel was adapted for the screen in 1977 by Tony Richardson, Allan Scott and Chris Bryant. Richardson directed the critically well-received work, with Michael Hordern as Adams, Peter Firth as Joseph, and Lady Booby played by Swedish-born Ann-Margret, who received aGolden Globe nomination for the role. The tag line (ââ¬ËThe story of a young, English footman who served the Lady Booby but loved the little Fannyââ¬â¢) suggests how it captures some of the source materialââ¬â¢s bawdy humour. It was released on region 1 DVD in 2003. [edit]References 1. ^ Oxford Journals, November 1967 ?A contemporary New York Times review of the 1977 film adaptation Requires free subscription ? Cleary, Thomas R. (26 June 2002). Henry Fielding: The History of the Adventures of Joseph Andrews and of his Friend Mr. Abraham Adams. The Literary Encyclopedia. Retrieved 25 April 2011. ? Adams, Parson Abraham. New International Encyclopedia. 1905. [edit]External links Full text of Joseph Andrews from Project Gutenberg ?Joseph Andrews, Volume 1 ?Joseph Andrews, Volume 2 hide]v â⬠¢ d â⬠¢ eHenry Fielding PeopleJohn Fielding â⬠¢ Sarah Fielding â⬠¢ Christopher Smart â⬠¢ Samuel Richardson â⬠¢ Scriblerus Club EventsActor Rebellion of 1733 â⬠¢ Licensing Act 1737 â⬠¢ Paper War of 1752ââ¬â1753 Early plays Love in Several Masques â⬠¢ The Temple Beau â⬠¢ The Authors Farce â⬠¢ Tom Thumb â⬠¢ Rape upon Rape â⬠¢The Tragedy of Tragedies â⬠¢ The Letter Wr iters â⬠¢ The Welsh Opera â⬠¢ The Grub Street Opera â⬠¢ The Lottery â⬠¢The Modern Husband â⬠¢ The Old Debauchees â⬠¢ The Covent Garden Tragedy â⬠¢ The Mock Doctor Later playsThe Historical Register for the Year 1736 Novels and NarrativesShamela â⬠¢ Joseph Andrews â⬠¢ Jonathan Wild â⬠¢ Tom Jones â⬠¢ Amelia Essays and Misc. The Covent-Garden Journal View page ratings Rate this page Whats this? 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Wikipediaà ® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. , a non-profit organization. â⬠¢Contact us â⬠¢Privacy policy â⬠¢About Wikipedia â⬠¢Disclaimers â⬠¢Mobile view Janel Irbyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05465082134009981361noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7496704461299847647.post-1029632495757432902020-03-19T02:39:00.001-07:002020-03-19T02:39:03.771-07:00How To React To Suffering Religion EssaysHow To React To Suffering Religion Essays How To React To Suffering Religion Essay How To React To Suffering Religion Essay Essay Topic: The Haunting Of Hill House Hello and welcome to Word Alive, produced by Good News Broadcasting. I m Brenda Critchley, and it s my joy to present you to a survey of God s Word and happen out what His programs and His promises are for us. And today Dr. Derek Stringer is back with us to go on the series of surveies he s been making on The How To Of Christianity. And can you believe of any thing more relevant to us than today s capable How To React To Suffering. I ll be back from clip to clip but over to you Derek. Darmstadtium Brenda, thank you. Elie Weisel was a subsister of a Nazi concentration cantonment as a kid and Nobel Laureate. His eyes deep set and haunting, were adequate to state you he had seen horrors and experienced injuries that defied human articulation. They could merely be known by being felt, and you felt them by looking in his eyes. He asked a pupil one twenty-four hours when he was holding an single meeting with him: How make you get by with God? Why life? Why decease? Why agony? For him, it was nt a inquiry of whether God existed. It was the really fact that God did be, and at the same clip had allowed the World War Two atrociousnesss to happen, that made him anguish. The pupil did nt cognize what to state. Every word he could believe of sounded trite and onionskin because he knew he did nt hold that same expression to his eyes. This experience began to force him to the threshold of his ain apprehension of hurting and to gain that human agony is utmost, non merely because we suffer but because merely the human being expressions for significance in the agony. Animals do nt. It s the yearning for significance in the thick of inexplicable, mindless hurting that makes us inquire why? What s the intent? Why does God let it? And that, in some ways unanswerable inquiry, increases the agony we experience. Is there such a thing as Christian agony? GNB Many Christians think those two words, Christian and agony should nt be joined. Darmstadtium For many people, the label Christian enduring sounds out-of-place. They insist a Christian should neer hold to digest hurting and agony. But the Bible speaks obviously about the world of enduring in the life of a Christian. GNB Peter was composing to Christians who were enduring awful persecution. Darmstadtium Yes, while Nero was Emperor in Rome, there was a great fire which destroyed two-thirds of the metropolis. Historians suggest Lucius domitius ahenobarbus allowed the fire and so fiddled about while the metropolis burned. Regardless of how it started, Nero blamed Christians for the fire. As a consequence, the persecution against trusters was intense during this clip. He wrote his missive to promote enduring Saints. Peter addressed the subject of enduring 15 times in merely five chapters. Today, we are traveling to analyze the subject of enduring as we study the message found in 1 Peter 1:6 to 9. GNB The Bible says: In this you greatly rejoice, though now for a small while you may hold had to endure heartache in all sorts of tests. These have come so that your faith-of greater worth than gold, which perishes even though refined by fire-may be proved echt and may ensue in congratulations, glorification and honor when Jesus Christ is revealed. Though you have non seen him, you love him ; and even though you do non see him now, you believe in him and are filled with an unexpressible and glorious joy, for you are having the end of your religion, the redemption of your psyches. Darmstadtium Peter warns us that even though we are followings of Jesus, we will see tests. The word test is another word for problem or trial. A test is a painful experience that, given the pick, we would ever avoid if possible. But since we are traveling to face tests, we should larn every bit much as we can about what tests are and how we should respond to enduring. Let s analyze four of import rules about the tests and trials that we face. First: TRIALS COME IN A VARIETY OF FORMS GNB Peter writes in verse 6: For a small while you may hold had to endure heartache in all sorts of tests. Darmstadtium It s of import to understand that a test is non the same thing as a enticement. In the first chapter of James epistle he writes about both tests and enticements. He makes a differentiation between them. Here are some differences: A enticement is devised by Satan to do you sin ; a test is allowed by God to allow you reflect ; a enticement is designed to drive you off from God ; but a test is designed to pull you closer to God ; a enticement will weaken you ; a test will beef up you. A enticement is neer intolerable ( the Bible says you ll neer be tempted beyond what you are able ) ; whereas a test is frequently beyond our ability to digest on our ain. A enticement must be resisted, but a test must be embraced but unhappily we frequently resist God s tests and embracing enticements! GNB Peter writes we will endure all sorts of tests. Darmstadtium That s a phrase that means varicolored colors. It s like a stained glass window comprised of 100s of different colored pieces of glass. An stray test is like one piece of glass-it may be confounding. But when you take all the tests you ll confront together, you can see God is making something beautiful and valuable of your life. You may confront a fiscal test when you do nt hold adequate money or sometimes a harder test is when you have more money than you truly necessitate to populate! What you do with it is a test. You may confront a physical test, when the physician tells you that you have some sort of unwellness and your life is instantly changed. Some of you are confronting matrimony tests, or vocational trials-as many coloring material fluctuations as you can happen in the universe-that s the sort of assortment you may anticipate in tests and trials. GNB Cipher is immune to problem. Darmstadtium No There was a adult male in the Old Testament who knew a small about enduring ; his name was Job. Satan accused Job of being spoiled rotten. He was a Devout adult male because he had so many approvals. Satan contended before God that if Job lost his approvals he would besides lose his religion. So God allowed tests and trials to come into Job s life. In a short period of clip Job lost his wealth, his household, and his wellness. In the center of all of his hardship, GNB And Job made this observation: Man is born to problem every bit certainly as flickers fly upward. Darmstadtium It is the nature of fire to throw flickers upward. And as Job observed, it is portion of our nature to see hurting and agony. We know Job s agony was a test-and he passed the trial. His married woman and friends told him to cuss God and dice. GNB Alternatively Job came to a topographic point where he said, I know that my Jesus lives! And I shall see Him someday! Darmstadtium When you re being tested it s of import to retrieve God put a bound to what Satan could make in proving Job. In the same manner, our tests may come from Satan, but they are filtered by God. When you make java you may set a paper filter in the java shaper. You do nt desire to hold the java evidences in your cup. It s good to cognize that all of your tests have to go through through the filter of God s grace, and the filter of His clemency, and the filter of His omnipotence. What painful experience are you confronting right now? Would it do a difference if you knew it was a trial? How would you react if you were traveling through the same trial Job faced? I saw a amusing sketch late. A little kid was standing at her instructor s desk and the caption read, I do nt desire to frighten you, but my dada says if I do nt acquire better classs SOMEBODY is traveling to be in problem! For a Christian, agony is like that Emergency Broadcasting System proclamation you hear on the telecasting and wireless when you re in the USA. They break in and state, This is a trial, this is merely a trial. When you face tests and trials, merely state to yourself: THIS IS A TEST-THIS IS ONLY A Trial! SECONDLY. TRIALS REVEAL THE PURITY OF YOUR FAITH. GNB Peter writes in verse 7: These have come so that your faith-of greater worth than gold, which perishes even though refined by fire-may be proved echt. Darmstadtium Gold is a absorbing trade good ; it has been valuable for centuries. I like the amusing narrative of the adult male who made a trade with God. He said, God, I know you say that I ca nt take it with me when I go to heaven, but, please, will you allow me take merely one bag with me to heaven? The Lord said, Certain. So, before the adult male died, he cashed in all his investings and bought pure gold bars to take to heaven he wanted to be the richest adult male in Eden. The twenty-four hours came when he died, as all must make, and he arrived at the Pearly Gates toting his bag. The angels on responsibility said, It s unusual for person to convey a bag into Eden, but we understand you made a trade with the Boss. But we ll hold to look into the contents of your bag. The adult male handed it over, and one of the angels opened it. The other angel said, What is it? The first angel scratched his caput and said, You wo nt believe it, but he merely brought a bag full of paving. Gold is rare and valuable on Earth, but John writes that in Eden, there are streets of gold! The ground gold is valuable on Earth is because it is rare. Peter writes that there is something we possess that is of greater value than gold-our religion. Like gold, our religion is refined by the fire of agony. Gold is frequently embedded in stone, and must be refined. It is placed in a crucible and heated to a high temperature. As the gold thaws, it can be extracted from the other elements. Even today, there are different degrees of pureness of gold used in jewelry. Gold can be combined with other metals to organize an metal that is nt pure gold. 14 carat gold is non pure, like 24 carats gold. To bring forth pure gold, the metal has to be refined by fire. Some costume jewelry is made of steel covered with gilded pigment. Costume jewelry for illustration. A ring looks great-but the metal is merely painted gold and the diamond is really three-dimensional Zr! Over the old ages, the gold pigment wears off until the existent nature of the metal is revealed. If this ring was put into a refiner s fire, it would be proved an imitation. God frequently refines our religion for two grounds: One: To turn out our religion is echt ; and Two: To sublimate our religion. It is merely in the fire of enduring that you discover whether your religion is echt, or if it s a inexpensive imitation. When it is summertime and the life in easy, and the fish are leaping, and the cotton is high, it s easy to state you have faith. But it is during the tough times your religion is proved. GNB The Bible compares our religion to gold and Ag, and God is the refiner. Darmstadtium He sometimes turns up the heat so our religion can be purified. Like gold or Ag, our religion frequently contains drosss. It is through the fire of enduring our religion is simplified and purified. GNB In Isaiah 48:10 we read: God says, See I have refined you, though non as Ag ; I have tested you in the furnace of affliction. Darmstadtium Is your religion the existent thing-in the furnace of affliction, your religion is tested and proved. Cipher likes to travel through fire of affliction, but if your religion is existent, it merely makes your religion more valuable. I read the words of a university lector. He shared his narrative. He started holding pharynx jobs and the trials revealed he had malignant neoplastic disease in his lymph secretory organs and pharynx. That s a chilling diagnosing for anyone. After surgery he started a procedure of having 42 radiation interventions. It was a atrocious, painful procedure. He was strapped down to a metal tabular array for 30 proceedingss while the radiation was directed to different parts of his pharynx. He was literally traveling through the fire because the radiation was firing off the affected tissue. It was non a pleasant experience. He lost 40 lbs, and his hair came out in bunchs. His pharynx hurt so severely he could nt get down H2O without taking hurting medicine. But he said at that clip, he was faced with a this inquiry, Is what I say I believe about God existent or is it merely something that sounds good when everything is traveling good? He said it was religious intestine cheque. When he was at the lowest point, he truly considered that he might decease, yet when he looked decease in the oculus, he discovered he was nt afraid to decease. During his interventions, the vocal that meant the most to him was I Can Merely Imagine by Mercy Me. He would hold it played during his interventions, and he came to understand his worst instance scenario was run intoing Jesus face to face-and that was nt a chilling thing. His last two cheque ups have revealed no reoccurrence of the malignant neoplastic disease, and as he looks back on that experience he would nt wish it on anyone. Yet, he said that he made a valuable find: His religion is existent, like pure gold. In add-on, he discovered his religion was purified, and became stronger through that ordeal. Are you confronting a hot furnace of affliction right now? God is nt the writer of agony, but He can utilize it. Cancer, illness and disease are the effects of life in a fallen, corrupted universe. But when you find yourself in the fire of affliction, retrieve God is proving you. Your religion may still hold some drosss so God may turn up the heat to acquire rid of those drosss. So if you re enduring right now, retrieve that although the fire is non pleasant, it is turn outing and sublimating your religion. Do nt worry-you wo nt be consumed by the fire-God loves you and He is still in control. GNB Remember: God may non light the fire of affliction, but He controls the thermoregulator! Darmstadtium You may inquire when He s traveling to turn down the heat. It s when the refinement procedure is finished. A silversmith looks into the crucible and tickers as the purified Ag floats to the top. The manner he knows the Ag is purified is when he can see a perfect contemplation of his face in the molten Ag. As the refiner, God is looking at you, and when He sees the contemplation of the character of Jesus in your life, that episode of refinement is normally completed. GNB You are listening to Word Alive with Derek Stringer and I m Brenda Critchley. Today s message is How To React To Suffering and it s portion of the current series by Derek The How To Of Christianity. You do nt necessitate to lose out on the whole series because we re entering each of these messages. It will do a good gift every bit good. I ll give you our contact inside informations at the terminal of the programme. Let s acquire back to our bible survey with Dr Stringer. Darmstadtium And Let s expression at a Third thing about trails: THEY FORCE YOU TO FOCUS ON JESUS. Tests are hard, and the lone manner to digest them is to look to Jesus, the writer and closer of our religion. Peter makes it clear that we ca nt see Him with our eyes of flesh, but we still believe in Him. He wrote in poetries seven and eight: when Jesus Christ is revealed. Though you have non seen him, you love him ; and even though you do non see him now, you believe in him. It would be easy to believe if you could see Jesus in the flesh standing in forepart of you when you were enduring. But Peter is stating us that we must develop eyes of religion. God has a manner of acquiring our attending when we re enduring. After coming through a clip of caring for his married woman as she died of malignant neoplastic disease, C. S. Lewis wrote these words: GNB God susurrations to us in our pleasances but He shouts to us in our hurting. Agony is God s megaphone to wake up a dormant universe. Darmstadtium That s why we need to encompass the tests we experience instead than running from them. On the first Easter Sunday eventide, Jesus appeared to the adherents in the upper room. Thomas was nt at that place. Later, the adherents told Thomas Jesus was alive, and he did nt believe them. He said, Unless I can see Him with my eyes and set my fingers in the nail prints and lesion in His side I wo nt believe! That s why we call him doubting Thomas. A hebdomad subsequently Jesus appeared once more and Thomas was present. Jesus approached Thomas and said, Here I am. Go in front, set your fingers in my nail prints, and set your manus in this lesion in my side. Thomas merely said, My Lord, and my Supreme being! Then Jesus made a profound statement about Thomas and about us. He said, Because you have seen me you believed? Blessed are those who have non seen me and yet believed! That s what Peter is writing-we have nt seen Jesus with our eyes of flesh, yet we look at him with our eyes of religion. There s a great narrative in the Old Testament about maintaining your eyes on God, even when you ca nt see Him. In 2 Histories 20, Jehoshaphat is king of Judah, and they were surrounded by a immense ground forces. GNB The Bible says Jehoshaphat was scared, yet he prayed a powerful supplication of religion found in 2 Histories 20: King Jehoshaphat prayed: O, God, we have no power to confront this huge ground forces that is assailing us. We do non cognize what to make, but our eyes are upon You. Darmstadtium Then Jehoshaphat devised an unusual conflict program. He put the choir on the front line and they marched into conflict singing vocals of congratulations to God. And the Bible says the LORD set ambuscades against their enemies and they started contending among themselves until they killed each other. What a powerful lesson! When you face an enemy that is overpowering, do nt concentrate on the enemy, set your eyes on God. Then approach that hard state of affairs with congratulations on your lips, and you will ever see triumph. When you are enduring, do nt concentrate on your job or on your hurting, focal point on God, and when you focus on God, you ll desire to praise Him. GNB Old ages ago there was a popular congratulations vocal. It goes, It s astonishing what praising will make. Hallelujah. Hallelujah! It s astonishing what praising will make! Hallelujah! I do nt worry when things go incorrect. Jesus fills my bosom with a vocal. It s astonishing what praising will make. Hallelujah! Darmstadtium Remember, this is the large fisherman, Peter, composing this missive. He knew what it was to maintain his eyes on Jesus, and he knew what happened when you took your eyes off Jesus. One dark Jesus came walking on the H2O to fall in the adherents. Peter asked Jesus if he could walk on the H2O, and Jesus said, Come on! Peter stepped out on religion and started walking on the H2O. He was nt truly walking on H2O ; he was walking on the Word of Jesus. But the Bible says Peter took his eyes off Jesus and started looking at the air current and the moving ridges. When he did, he began to drop. When you look at your troubles and jobs, you are in problem. But if you focus on Jesus, you can walk to triumph! Here s a 4th point: Test CAN PRODUCE INEXPRESSIBLE JOY. GNB In poetry six Peter writes, In this you greatly rejoice, and once more in poetries eight and nine: You are filled with an unexpressible and glorious joy, for you are having the end of your religion, the redemption of your psyches. Darmstadtium He repeats that warning that we should joy when we face tests and agony. Remember, joying is non a feeling-it s a pick! That s one of the things that makes us different from those who do nt cognize Jesus: We should show joy, even when we are enduring. When you are traveling through the furnace of affliction, you are forced to depend on God. One ground God allows you to endure is so you will catch clasp of His power with both custodies. GNB There s a beautiful vocal entitled Treasures that says: One by one He took them from me, All the things I valued most Until I was empty handed, Every glittering plaything was lost. And I walked Earth s main road grieving In my shreds and poorness Till I heard His voice inviting, Raise your empty custodies to Me. So I held my custodies toward Heaven, And He filled them with a shop Of His ain transcendent wealths Till they could incorporate no more. And at that I comprehended, With my stupid head and dull That God could non pour His wealths Into custodies already full. Darmstadtium It may be that you re enduring right now because God is seeking to learn you that He is all you need. The promise of God is that we will endure, but it s merely for a small piece. Even if you suffer for 80 old ages, that s merely a blip on the timeline of infinity. There are plentifulness of experiences that cause us hurting, and our eyes frequently fill up with cryings, but God promises in infinity He will pass over all the cryings from our eyes. GNB He gives us a great promise in Psalm 30:5: Weeping may stay for a dark, but joying comes in the forenoon. Darmstadtium You may be enduring in the dark dark of depression and disheartenment, but you can cognize that the forenoon is coming. That forenoon is coming, but we do nt hold to wait until the forenoon to joy. We can joy NOW! GNB Derek will be back in merely a minute to round off today s Word Alive all about How To React To Suffering. Cadmium s and transcripts are available for this and other messages. We send the Cadmium s merely for the managing charge, transcripts are free to an electronic mail reference. Simply name us on our FREE PHONE figure for the UK leave a message if you are naming outside office hours 08,000 92 78 92. Here once more is Derek Stringer. Darmstadtium Let me give you an acrostic for SUFFER: S.U.F.F.E.R. Measure Up For Faith s Eternal Reward. When you suffer, understand that it s a trial, this is merely a trial. Understand that your religion is more valuable than gold and you are traveling through a refinement procedure. Focus your eyes on Jesus, even though you do nt see Him, trust Him. And so you ll be able to joy. The greatest contradiction in this universe is a joyless Christian. Once when Martin Luther was traveling through a period of depression, his married woman, Katie came into his survey have oning all black, with her face covered with a black head covering. Martin Luther asked her, Who died? She said, God died. Luther responded, Silly adult female, God has nt died. She said, Oh, I thought by the manner you were moving that God had died. She wanted to remind him that Jesus is alive and God is in control. It worked, and Martin Luther left his bad temper and began to joy once more. Let me inquire you, Has God died? Is Jesus alive? Then allow s demo the universe we can joy, even when we are enduring. I know I have nt answered all the inquiries you have about enduring. There are many more inquiries we could inquire, and many ca nt be answered in this life. When I visited Auschvitch I saw excessively many exposures of work forces, adult females and kids gazing back at me. I besides know that in worst desperation, in the hazards of concentration cantonments, and prisons, and labour cantonments, in the deepnesss of mental convulsion, and the throws of serious unwellness, people have found Jesus there God s presence is alive even in the darkest snake pit. I ran across a small supplication that allied military personnels emancipating the Ravensbruck concentration cantonment found written on a piece of wrapping paper. It had been composed by a captive, who died there before deliverance came. It read: O Lord, Jesus, Remember non merely the work forces and adult females of good will, But besides those of ailment will. But do non merely retrieve the agony they have inflicted on us, Remember the fruits we bore thanks to this agony, Our chumminess, our trueness, our humbleness, The bravery, the generousness, The illustriousness of bosom which has grown out of all this. And when they come to opinion, Let all the fruits that we have borne Be their forgiveness. Amons, Amen, Amen. GNB Such proof such unconquerable cogent evidence is nt it that there is no deepness of hurting to which we can travel where God s love is non deeper still. Darmstadtium It genuinely is You do nt hold to allow immoralities hold the last word in your life. You can, by the grace of Jesus Christ and the power of the Holy Spirit choose to love once more. GNB Here are the contact inside informations that you ll necessitate to acquire in touch with us The FREE PHONE figure for the UK is 08,000 92 78 92. For your electronic mail use our web site www.gnba.net That s gnba.net Word Alive is a Good News Broadcasting Association production with Dr Derek Stringer our Bible Teacher and I m Brenda thanks to Phil Critchley our Producer. I hope that you ll be able to fall in us once more following clip as we continue this series The How To Of Christianity. Good pass and God bless you. Janel Irbyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05465082134009981361noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7496704461299847647.post-17113342527285365622020-03-02T18:23:00.001-08:002020-03-02T18:23:03.134-08:00Scout Quotes From To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper LeeScout Quotes From 'To Kill a Mockingbird' by Harper Lee The young Scout Finch,à from To Kill a Mockingbird, by Harper Lee, is one of American literaturesà most iconic and unforgettable fictional characters. The book deals with issues of racial injustice and gender roles in the American South. The book was largely based on Lees own childhood, growing up in Monroeville, Alabama, during the Great Depression. Published at the start of the civil rights movement, the book called for toleranceà and condemned the treatment of African-Americans in the South. Through its tomboy narrator, the author discusses the frustrations of living within strict female gender roles.à On Being a Girl ââ¬Å"[Calpurnia] seemed glad to see me when I appeared in the kitchen, and by watching her I began to think there was some skill involved in being a girl.â⬠ââ¬Å"[Aunt Alexandra said that] I was born good but had grown progressively worse every year.â⬠ââ¬Å"I was not so sure, but Jem told me I was being a girl, that girls always imagined things, thatââ¬â¢s why other people hated them so, and if I started behaving like one I could just go off and find some to play with.â⬠ââ¬Å"I felt the starched walls of a pink cotton penitentiary closing in on me, and for the second time in my life, I thought of running away. Immediately.â⬠On Boo Radley Then I saw the shadow. It was the shadow of a man with a hat on. At first, I thought it was a tree, but there was no wind blowing, and tree trunks never walked. The back porch was bathed in moonlight, and the shadow, crisp, and toast moved across the porch towards Jem. (They think the shadow is Boo Radley, whom theyve been taught to fear.) On Jem The sixth grade seemed to please him from the beginning: he went through a brief Egyptian Period that baffled me- he tried to walk flat a great deal, sticking one arm in front of him and one in back of him, putting one foot behind the other. He declared Egyptians walked that way; I said if they did I didnt see how they got anything done, but Jem said they accomplished more than the Americans ever did, they invented toilet paper and perpetual embalming, and asked where would we be today if they hadnt? Atticus told me to delete the adjectives and Id have the facts. To Jack ââ¬Å"Pass the damn ham, please.â⬠(said during Scouts attempt to try and get out of going to school) On Fighting ââ¬Å"Atticus had promised me he would wear me out if he ever heard of me fighting anymore; I was far too old and too big for such childish things, and the sooner I learned to hold in, the better off everybody would be.â⬠ââ¬Å"After my bout with Cecil Jacobs when I committed myself to a policy of cowardice, word got around that Scout Finch wouldnââ¬â¢t fight anymore, her daddy wouldnââ¬â¢t let her. This was not entirely correct: I wouldnââ¬â¢t fight publicly for Atticus, but the family was private ground. I would fight anyone from a third cousin upwards tooth and nail. Francis Hancock, for example, knew that.â⬠ââ¬â¹ On White Lies ââ¬Å"I said I would like it very much, which was a lie, but one must lie under certain circumstances and at all times when one canââ¬â¢t do anything about them.â⬠(on Aunt Alexandra moving in) On Dill ââ¬Å"With him, life was routine; without him, life was unbearable.â⬠On People I think theres just one kind of folks. Folks. Janel Irbyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05465082134009981361noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7496704461299847647.post-87977931349480593512020-02-15T09:49:00.001-08:002020-02-15T09:49:02.976-08:00Occupy Wall Street Movement Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 wordsOccupy Wall Street Movement - Essay Example The moral and economic implications of Occupy Wall Street movement are quite diverse in nature. The major facets of the movement are social and economic disparity, greediness, corruption and unwarranted power of business organizations on government. The moral issues of Occupy Wall Street movement comprise equality, care and freedom (Kaneck, 2012). The common concern recognized in the movement is the wealth gap between 1% (who are categorized as wealthy businessmen and bankers) and the 99% (who are the other citizens including the protestors). According to the protestors, the 1% has excessive wealth and authority and also has power over economic well-being of the nation. The protestors of Occupy Wall Street movement view the rich as frauds who misuse the economic systems and policies (Jickling & Hoskins, 2011). Thoroughly Analyze Each of the Implications Identified Above Against the Utilitarian, Kantian, and Virtue Ethics to Determine Which Theory Best Applies To the Movement; Thoroug hly Supported Your Position with Examples and Evidence Ethical theories have been considered for analyzing the protest movement. The above implications of Occupy Wall Street movement can be analyzed by using three major ethical theories which are Utilitarian, Kantian and Virtue Ethics. Utilitarian approach generally depends on the view that ethical activities can generate most of the good outcomes for society and economy. It is a general belief that society is the net outcome of individual choices for conducting certain activities. Utilitarian ethics possess the view that appropriate course of activities can enhance the value of individuals, increase the happiness and minimize the sufferings of people in a society. Kantian ethics is based on the thought of ethical responsibility. It proclaims that an activity can only be considered as ethical if it is conducted on the basis of duty, rather than on the basis consequences of such actions. The outcome of Kantian ethics is subject to th e statement that there is no inherent connection between happiness and virtue. It highlights the right activity over the good activity. On the other hand, virtue ethics concentrates on the role of an individual for defining or assessing ethical behaviors and activities. The differences between these three ethics depend on the way ethical problems are approached (Cobbett & Germain, 2012). With respect to the Occupy Wall Street movement, unseen events of bailout, movement of money and economic crisis are all agreed upon certain activities of people. Considering the above three ethical theories, utilitarian ethics best match with the implications of Occupy Wall Street movement. It can be observed that the objective of Occupy Wall Street movement is to minimize the corruption and enhance the participation of government in order to support the economic growth and to ensure equality of wealth and income. Furthermore, the moral and economic implications with respect to the minimization of unemployment, income inequality and equal wealth distribution can only be possible if utilitarian ethics is followed (Asanuma, 2011). Thoroughly Determine Who Is Responsible For Income Inequality And Wealth Distribution In The U.S. In Your Analysis, Make Sure To Include If This Is Something That Happened Suddenly or If It Built Up Janel Irbyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05465082134009981361noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7496704461299847647.post-45935535806800844382020-02-02T07:15:00.001-08:002020-02-02T07:15:03.875-08:00BEHAVIOURAL FINANCE Literature review Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 wordsBEHAVIOURAL FINANCE - Literature review Example Thus, there is a need for a new economic paradigm that can enhance the economic condition of all countries. The literature lays stress upon different views of the scholars and researchers related to the current topic. It is observed that few of these scholars are in favour of the idea, whereas others have directly opposed the same. Presently, there is a great need for change as individuals perceive that economic, social and environmental shifts are necessary. The global population is increasing at an alarming rate accompanied by an extraordinary improvement in life expectancy worldwide. Innovations made in the technological industry have enabled the people to learn and communicate essential information on a global level. The inequality between poor and rich countries has continued to grow with the passage of time. The demand for natural resources has increased and climate changes are more frequent than ever. The main issue related to the world economy is the most severe one. Apart from the abovementioned difficulties, the economic paradigm is also questioned as the world economy is heading towards a decline (Reza, 1999). The economic condition worsened as the blame game persisted so as to identify the one responsible for the economic downturn and recession. Primarily, the blame was put on the financial managers who had failed to identify and manage risk appropriately and even the regulators did not stop them from undertaking any fraudulent activity. The economic strategy devised for promoting growth was inadequate. Businesses and governments had stated the need for a new economic paradigm, which can facilitate sustenance of the environment. New Economics Movement had rapidly grown over the past few years. New Economics Foundation and The Other Economic Summit formed a part of the movement. It had clearly identified that the present economic model is Janel Irbyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05465082134009981361noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7496704461299847647.post-15218077443277850932020-01-25T03:39:00.001-08:002020-01-25T03:39:03.520-08:00This Boys Life Essay -- Literature Life Decisions Relationships Essay Dwight and Carolineââ¬â¢s relationship can be characterized into three stages. From its inception Jack and Caroline had a relationship based on infatuation alone. Their relationship consisted of passion alone for each other. Caroline was sexually attracted to Dwight, as was he to her. Caroline was infatuated with the person Dwight appeared to be. She was turned on that he was nice and charming and knew how to treat a woman. When they first began to go out Caroline adored the fact that he brought her flowers. Dwight was simply interested in Caroline for what she had to offer him. The passion alone is what got him to that level. Soon after their relationship developed into a Fatuous Love. In the beginning of the marriage the coupleââ¬â¢s relationship had been based on passion and commitment. Both were still physically and sexually attracted to each other but the role of commitment came into play as well. Dwight needed a female figure in the home to do his chores, such as cook hi s dinner and clean his house, as well as a mother-like figure for his children. Caroline needed to settle down and start her life over. She was tired of always being on the run, and Dwight brought as sense of security and stability into her life. She also needed a father for Jack. This may have driven her into the arms of Jack more than any other reason. Dwight had everything she was looking for in a father for Jack. He seemed caring, authoritarian, loving, and stable. Their relationship would continue to go on in this manner until the passion faded. This led to an Empty Love relationship. The commitment alone is what kept them together. They no longer had any real feelings of love fore one another. Dwight was simply with Caroline for the reason that she kept food on the table and kept his house clean. Caroline on the other hand was still with Dwight because she had no where else to turn as well as what Jack had to offer her son. Dwight was like a father figure to Jack, something th at Jack never had before and needed at this age because he was very impressionable. Carolineââ¬â¢s commitment, for the fact that he provided for them and supposedly was like a father to Jack kept her with Dwight. From the time Jack arrived in Seattle to the time he left for prep school Jackââ¬â¢s behaviors and life decisions were extrinsically and intrinsically motivated. Upon his arrival in Seattle with his mother Jac... ...e his life in Concrete would be wasted if he didnââ¬â¢t realize that this is his opportunity to leave. I would also tell Arthur that he can ââ¬Å"succeedâ⬠and make it big because heââ¬â¢s a smart kid, and that he shouldnââ¬â¢t let his mind and talent go to waste, especially not in a crude town like Concrete. In a way I seized my chance when I made my decision to move to Danbury. Things werenââ¬â¢t going to well for me back in NY. I was hanging out with too many people from the wrong crowd, and that eventually put me in many uncomfortable situations. I was lagging behind in school and I kept getting into trouble. Had I stayed in NY I probably would be up to the same things now as I was before. I would be cutting school and causing my mother even more grief. Since I moved here I have brought up my grades and am preparing for the SATââ¬â¢s. That is another thing I doubt I would be doing if I were in NY. Eleventh grade is the most important grade, and I knew I needed to do well if I wanted to go to a good college and make something o myself. The opportunity arose when my aunt moved here and I seized the chance. Iââ¬â¢m glad I didnââ¬â¢t decide to stay, otherwise I would be wondering if I could have pulled it off. Janel Irbyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05465082134009981361noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7496704461299847647.post-72653920058872424122020-01-17T00:03:00.001-08:002020-01-17T00:03:05.746-08:00Indian RailwayMarketing Project On INDIAN RAILWAYS Submitted by: Dhruti Badami 11BSPHH010XXX Nikhil Goyal 11BSPHH01XXX ContentsPage Introduction Marketing Mix SWOT Analysis Market Segmentation Market Targeting Market Positioning The Way Forward INTRODUCTION Indian Railways is the nationalized railway company of India which owns and operates most of the country's rail transport. It is the worldââ¬â¢s second largestà employer behind Chinese army; has one of the largest and busiest rail networks in the world, an extensive network, which is spread over 60000 Route Kilometre, of which approximately 30 per cent is electrified. The Indian Railways have played an integrating role in the social and economic development of the countryà , transporting over 18 million passengers and more than 2 million tonnes of freight daily, it is the world's largest commercial or utility employer, with more than 1. 4 million employees. Besides its stated function of transporting men and goods across the length and breadth of the country, it also enhances the countryââ¬â¢s economy. As the country is emerging as one of the rapidly growing economies in the world, the need for a well- organized transport infrastructure would become more vital. Although there have been other modes of transport available in the country, INDIAN RAILWAYS is still able to maintain its competitive position due to many advantages like geographical diversity, worldââ¬â¢s largest networks, and above all its economical fares in delivering the services. Marketing Mix Product Railways offer three major types of services: 1) Freight Service 2) Passenger Service 3) Parcel Service Freight Service IR carries a huge variety of goods ranging from mineral ores, fertilizers and petrochemicals, agricultural produce, iron & steel, multimodal traffic and others. Ports and major urban areas have their own dedicated freight lines and yards. Many important freight stops have dedicated platforms and independent lines. Indian Railways makes 70% of its revenues and most of its profits from the freight sector, and uses these profits to cross-subsidise the loss-making passenger sector. . Within the freight segment, bulk traffic accounts for nearly 95 per cent, of which more than 44 per cent is contributed by coal. Indian Railways also transports vehicles over long distances. Trucks that carry goods to a particular location are hauled back by trains saving the trucking company on unnecessary fuel expenses. Refrigerated vans are also available in many areas. The ââ¬Å"Green Vanâ⬠is a special type used to transport fresh food and vegetables. Recently Indian Railways introduced the special ââ¬ËContainer Rajdhani' or CONRAJ, for high priority freight. The highest speed notched up for a freight train is 120 kilometres per hour (75à mph) for a 5,500à metric tonne load. Under the Eleventhà Five Year Planà of India (2007ââ¬â2012), Ministry of Railways is constructing a new Dedicated Freight Corridor (DFC) covering about 2762 route km long. Passenger Service * Duronto Express These are the non-stop point to point rail services (except for operational stops) introduced for the first time in 2009. These trains connect the metros and major state capitals of India and are faster than Rajdhani Express. The Duronto services consists of classes of accommodation namely first AC, two-tier AC, three-tier AC, AC 3 Tier Economy, Sleeper Class, General Class. * Rajdhani Express These are all air-conditioned trains linking major cities to New Delhi. The Rajdhanis have high priority and are one of the fastest trains in India, travelling at about 140 km/h (87 mph). There are only a few stops on a Rajdhani route. * Shatabdi and Jan Shatabdi Express The Shatabdi trains are AC intercity seater-type trains for travel during day. Jan-Shatabdi trains consists of both AC and non-AC classes. * Garib Rath Fully air conditioned trains, designed for those who cannot afford to travel in the expensive Shatabti and Rajdhani Express. Garib Rath means ââ¬Å"Chariot of the Poorâ⬠. The maximum speed is 130 km/h. * Superfast Mail/Express These are trains that have an average speed greater than 55 km/h (34 mph). Tickets for these trains have an additional super-fast surcharge. Mail/Express These are the most common kind of trains in India. They have more stops than their super-fast counterparts, but they stop only at relatively important intermediate stations. * Rajya Rani Express These are a series of express trains operated by Indian Railways to connect state capitals with other cities important for tourism, pilgrimage or business. * Passenger and Fast Pas senger These are slow trains that stop at most stations along the route and are the cheapest trains. The trains generally have unreserved seating accommodation but some night trains have sleeper and 3A compartments. Suburban trains These trains operate in urban areas, usually stop at all stations and have unreserved seating accommodation. * Special Tourist Trains Palace on Wheels, Deccan Odyssey, Heritage On Wheels, Golden Chariot, Darjeeling Toy Train Price Freight Traffic A number of steps have been taken in the recent years to augment the railway loading as well as the earning of the Railways. As a result of those steps, the Freight earning of the Railways increased from Rs. 36,287 crore in 2005-06 to Rs. 41,717 crore in 2006-07 (increase of 16 per cent) and the loading increased from 667. 0 MT in 2005-06 to 728. 41 MT in 2006-07 (increase of 9. 2 per cent). Continuing the process further, the Railways have taken many initiatives to increase the railways freight earnings such as discount up to 30 per cent has been permitted on traffic loaded in the notified Traditional Empty Flow Directions during both busy and lean seasons, along with special long term; lump sum rates and other concessions. Passenger Traffic Pricing process is very complex due to the presence of various types of trains, quotas, classes, and concessions. The Pricing strategy is based on keeping in mind the need the entire population of the country and is mainly based on the type of class as described below: * 1AThe First class AC: This is the most expensive class, where the fares are on par with airlines. Bedding is included with the fare in IR. This air conditioned coach is present only on popular routes between metropolitan cities and can carry 18 passengers. The coaches are carpeted, have sleeping accommodation and have privacy features like personal coupes. * 2AAC-Two tier: Air conditioned coaches with sleeping berths, ample leg room, curtains and individual reading lamps. Berths are usually arranged in two tiers in bays of six, four across the width of the coach then the gangway then two berths long ways, with curtains provided to give some privacy from those walking up and down. Bedding is included with the fare. A broad gauge coach can carry 48 passengers. * FCFirst class: Same as 1AC, without the air conditioning. This class is not very common. * 3AAC three tier: Air conditioned coaches with sleeping berths. Berths are usually arranged as in 2AC but with three tiers across the width and two long ways as before giving eight bays of eight. They are slightly less well appointed, usually no reading lights or curtained off gangways. Bedding is included with fare. It carries 64 passengers in broad gauge. * 3EAC three tier (Economy): Air conditioned coaches with sleeping berths, present in Garib Rath Trains. Berths are usually arranged as in 3AC but with three tiers across the width and three long ways. They are slightly less well appointed, usually no reading lights or curtained off gangways. Bedding is not included with fare. * CCAC chair car: An air-conditioned seater coach with a total of five seats in a row used for day travel between cities. ECExecutive class chair car: An air-conditioned seater coach with a total of four seats in a row used for day travel between cities. * SLSleeper class: The sleeper class is the most common coach, and usually ten or more coaches could be attached. These are regular sleeping coaches with three berths vertically stacked. In broad gauge, it carries 72 passengers per coach. Railways ha ve modified certain Sleeper Coaches on popular trains to accommodate 81 passengers in place of regular 72 passengers. This was done in order to facilitate benefits like clear the Passenger rush and simultaneously earn more revenue. But this has got lukewarm response with criticism from the travellers and railways have decided to remove them. * 2SSeater class: Same as AC Chair car, but with bench style seats and without the air-conditioning. * URUnreserved: The cheapest accommodation, the seats usually made up of pressed wood, but the cushioned seats have been rapidly replaced. Although entry into the compartment is guaranteed, a sitting seat is not guaranteed. Tickets issued are valid on any train on the same route if boarded within 24 hours of buying the ticket. These coaches are usually very crowded. Also higher prices are charged for Tatkal scheme and lower for senior citizens and children below 12 years of age. As a part of ongoing marketing strategy, a number of steps have been taken by Indian Railways such as reduction in fares, proliferation of ticketing facility, introduction of Passengers Incentive Schemes like Upgradation, Scheme for Frequent Travellers (SOFT), etc. Place Tickets can be booked through a variety of ways: * Book in Person at Stations * Computerized Reservation Centre * Online booking * SMS Travel Agents Promotion Since the Indian Railways is a monopoly, they do not spend much on promotional activities. Their major promotions include advertising in print media, usually newspapers and hoardings. They sponsor certain national events such as the recently held Commonwealth Games in Delhi and beam TV commercials during that period. Bibliography http://www. sustainable-sourcing. com/2009/06/29/nhs-procurements-10-carbon-chal lenge/ www. wikipedia. org http://indiabudg et. nic. in/es2001-02/chapt2002/chap98. pdf http ://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Indian Railways Janel Irbyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05465082134009981361noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7496704461299847647.post-75151603398029625172020-01-08T20:24:00.001-08:002020-01-08T20:24:04.414-08:00Tobacco and the Origins and Domestication of Nicotiana Tobacco (Nicotiana rustica and N. tabacum) is a plant that was and is used as a psychoactive substance, a narcotic, a painkiller, and a pesticide and, as a result, it is and was used in the ancient past in a wide variety of rituals and ceremonies. Four species were recognized by Linnaeus in 1753, all originating from the Americas, and all from the nightshade family (Solanaceae). Today, scholars recognize over 70 different species, with N. tabacum the most economically important; almost all of them originated in South America, with one endemic to Australia and another to Africa. Domestication History A group of recent biogeographical studies reports that modern tobacco ( N. tabacum) originated in the highland Andes, probably Bolivia or northern Argentina, and was likely a result of the hybridization of two older species, N. sylvestris and a member of the section Tomentosae, perhaps N. tomentosiformis Goodspeed. Long before the Spanish colonization, tobacco had been distributed well outside its origins, throughout South America, into Mesoamerica and reaching the Eastern Woodlands of North America no later than ~300 BC. Although some debate within the scholarly community exists suggesting that some varieties may have originated in Central America or Southern Mexico, the most widely accepted theory is that N. tabacum originated where the historical ranges of its two progenitor species intersected. The earliest dated tobacco seeds found to date are from early Formative levels at Chiripa in the Lake Titicaca region of Bolivia. Tobacco seeds were recovered from Early Chiripa contexts (1500-1000 BC), although not in sufficient quantities or contexts to prove tobaccoà use with shamanistic practices. Tushingham and colleagues have traced a continuous record of smoking tobacco in pipes in western North America from at least 860 AD, and at the time of European colonial contact, tobacco was the most widely exploited intoxicant in the Americas. Curanderos and Tobacco Tobacco is believed to be one of the first plants used in the New World to initiate ecstasy trances. Taken in large amounts, tobacco induces hallucinations, and, perhaps not surprisingly, tobacco use is associated with pipe ceremonialism and bird imagery throughout the Americas. Physical changes associated with extreme doses of tobacco use include a lowered heart rate, which in some cases has been known to render the user into a catatonic state. Tobacco is consumed in a number of ways, including chewing, licking, eating, sniffing, and enemas, although smoking is the most effective and common form of consumption. Among the ancient Maya and extending down to today, tobacco was a sacred, supernaturally powerful plant, considered a primordial medicine or botanical helper and associated with Maya deities of the earth and sky. A classic 17 year-long study by ethnoarchaeologist Kevin Goark (2010) looked at the use of the plant among the Tzeltal-Tzotzil Maya communities in highland Chiapas, recording processing methods, physiological effects, and magico-protective uses. Ethnographic Studies A series of ethnographic interviews (Jauregui et al 2011) was conducted between 2003-2008 with curanderos (healers) in east central Peru, who reported using tobacco in various ways. Tobacco is one of over fifty plants with psychotropic effects used in the region that are considered plants that teach, including coca, datura, and ayahuasca. Plants that teach are also sometimes referred to as plants with a mother, because they are believed to have an associated guiding spirit or mother who teaches the secrets of traditional medicine. Like the other plants that teach, tobacco is one of the cornerstones of learning and practicing the art of the shaman, and according to the curanderos consulted by Jauregui et al. it is considered one of the most powerful and oldest of plants. Shamanistic training in Peru involves a period of fasting, isolation, and celibacy, during which period one ingests one or more of the teaching plants on a daily basis. Tobacco in the form of a potent type of Nicotiana rustica is always present in their traditional medical practices, and it is used for purification, to cleanse the body of negative energies. Sources Groark KP. 2010. The Angel in the Gourd: Ritual, Therapeutic, and Protective Uses of Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) Among the Tzeltal and Tzotzil Maya of Chiapas, Mexico. Journal of Ethnobiology 30(1):5-30.Jauregui X, Clavo ZM, Jovel EM, and Pardo-de-Santayana M. 2011. ââ¬Å"Plantas con madreâ⬠: Plants that teach and guide in the shamanic initiation process in the East-Central Peruvian Amazon. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 134(3):739-752.Khan MQ, and Narayan RKJ. 2007. Phylogenetic diversity and relationships among species of genus Nicotiana using RAPDs analysis. African Journal of Biotechnology 6(2):148-162.Leng X, Xiao B, Wang S, Gui Y, Wang Y, Lu X, Xie J, Li Y, and Fan L. 2010. Identification of NBS-Type Resistance Gene Homologs in Tobacco Genome. Plant Molecular Biology Reporter 28(1):152-161.Lewis R, and Nicholson J. 2007. Aspects of the evolution of Nicotiana tabacum L. and the status of the United States Nicotiana Germplasm Collection. Genetic Resources and Crop Evolutionà 54(4):727-740.Mandondo A, German L, Utila H, and Nthenda UM. 2014. Assessing Societal Benefits and Trade-Offs of Tobacco in the Miombo Woodlands of Malawi. Human Ecology 42(1):1-19.Moon HS, Nifong JM, Nicholson JS, Heineman A, Lion K, Hoeven Rvd, Hayes AJ, Lewis RS, and USDA A. 2009. Microsatellite-based Analysis of Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) Genetic Resources. Crop Science 49(6):2149-2159.Roulette CJ, Hagen E, and Hewlett BS. 2016. A biocultural investigation of gender differences in tobacco use in an egalitarian hunter-gatherer population. Human Nature 27(2):105-129.Tushingham S, Ardura D, Eerkens JW, Palazoglu M, Shahbaz S, and Fiehn O. 2013. Hunter-gatherer tobacco smoking: earliest evidence from the Pacific Northwest Coast of North America. Journal of Archaeological Science 40(2):1397-1407.Tushingham S, and Eerkens JW. 2016. Hunter-Gatherer Tobacco Smoking in Ancient North America: Current Chemical Evidence and a Framework for Future Studies. In: Anne Bollwerk E, and Tush ingham S, editors. Perspectives on the Archaeology of Pipes, Tobacco and other Smoke Plants in the Ancient Americas. Cham: Springer International Publishing. p 211-230.Zagorevski DV, and Loughmiller-Newman JA. 2012. The detection of nicotine in a Late Mayan period flask by gas chromatography and liquid chromatography mass spectrometry methods. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry 26(4):403-411. Janel Irbyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05465082134009981361noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7496704461299847647.post-63594346988673803412019-12-31T16:50:00.001-08:002019-12-31T16:50:05.035-08:00COMPARISON WALMART AND TARGET - 1469 Words The annual reports of Wal-Mart and Target are provided free of charge via walmart.com and target.com. Upon inspection, the Wal-Mart and target reports include meaningful financial statements, including the Statement of Owners Equity, Income Statement, and Balance Sheet. These statements were obtained through 10-K statements available on walmart.com and target.com. In comparing the statements of these companies, Wal-Mart and Target both provide multi-step Statements of Operations, which include the current and previous 2 years financial information. Selected Data from Statement of Operations (Dollars in Millions) Wal-Mart (2002) Wal-Mart (2001) Wal-Mart (2002) Wal-Mart (2001) Sales$5,269.3$4,870.3$3,486.1$3,387.9 Grossâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Legal settlements, property and equipment, income tax and commitments are also noted. Wal-Mart notes to financial statements state that merchandise inventories are stated at lower cost or market using the retail inventory method on the FIFO basis for 82% of the companys inventory. GameStop inventory (or remaining %) is recorded at average cost, and valued on the LIFO method. Target states that if all inventories valued at LIFO costs were valued at current costs, inventories would remain unchanged. Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method over the useful life of the asset, while different methods are used for tax purposes. Wal-Mart records all short-term instruments with original maturity dates of 3 months or less as cash equivalents. Revenues are recognized at the time of sale, and sales returns are recognized at the time of return. Additional notes to financial statements are numerous, and include a disclosure of stock option plans, pension and retirement plans, acquisitions, and leasing agreements. Advertising, legal and subscription service revenue s are also discussed. To provide a detailed comparison of Wal-Mart and Target, ratios were calculated in the following areas: Liquidity, Profitability, Long-Term Solvency, Cash Flow Adequacy, and Market Strength. The results of these calculations are shown on the following page. Liquidity Ratios (2002-2001)Target (2002-2001) Wal-Mart Working Capital ($ millions)Show MoreRelatedTarget Strategic Audit Essay15491 Words à |à 62 Pagesï » ¿ TARGET CORPORATION STRATEGIC AUDIT MGMT 7160 Fall 2013 Executive Summary This report examines Target Corporationââ¬â¢s performance in a detailed strategic audit. The audit includes an external, internal and strategic analysis as well as a recommended course of action. 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At the same time, the United States had only 10 operators, with WalMart being the largest and controlling 80% of the market. Wal-Mart Strategy in Chinaââ¬â2012 In 2012, as Wal-Mart approached its second decade in China, it continued to struggle to reaffirm its strategic presence. But how exactly was Wal-Mart planning Janel Irbyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05465082134009981361noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7496704461299847647.post-53705618228970777742019-12-23T12:37:00.001-08:002019-12-23T12:37:03.535-08:00Saving Grace, Enduring Love - 1497 Words Saving Grace, Enduring Love With there being over 6500 languages spoken around the world and more than 5000 different ethnicities in existence, the probability of finding one single idea for the entire world to agree on is slim to none. In fact, with some countries being home multiple diverse cultures, the fact that they themselves are even able to come to an agreement as a nation is an amazing thing. The world is vast and its people differ like night and day, and yet, the Christians of the world are still able to band together under one idea. Although they may have different customs and procedures, Christians worldwide are all able to collectively agree on a few specific things: the mighty forces of Godââ¬â¢s saving grace, his enduring love,â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦In the Old Testament, God was more of a father figure to mankind. The children of God are sinning wildly and still learning the ways of the world. The relationship between God and man was a journey from stern fat her to friend in the Old Testament, while in the New Testament, conversely, we see God almost as our equal. Encased in the body of a man, Jesus was available to us in a way that was not before. Still with all the power of God, suddenly we could approach Him as a friend- the father and the friend and teacher molding into one. Through thick and thin, God guides us, teaches us, and loves us more than anything. His love is not limited to certain kinds of people either; it is selfless and all consuming. As Ephesians 1:4 states ââ¬Å"just as He chose us in Him before the foundation of the world, that we should be holy and without blame before Him in love.â⬠God chose to love us, and He cares for the troubled and oppressed just as much as the privileged upperclassman. In fact, the bible reminds us that it is our Godly duty to remember and take action against the difficulties that oppressed groups face. True religion is ââ¬Å"caring for someone who cannot take care of himself or hers elf.â⬠Because God loves all of us so much, he also wants to push us to emulate him and care for orphans, widows and all other types of oppressed individuals that are overlooked in society and unable to Janel Irbyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05465082134009981361noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7496704461299847647.post-63490588180131289042019-12-15T09:07:00.001-08:002019-12-15T09:07:03.905-08:00Factors to Consider When Deciding on Which Market Segment to Venture Free Essays Question1(a) Factors to consider when deciding on the segments to serve as a market * Population The density of the people in a given place is a very important aspect to consider when segmenting a market . A densely populated area is usually preferred as a destiny to market the product. * Consumer behaviour How a consumer perceives when purchasing or deciding to purchase a product is very vital. We will write a custom essay sample on Factors to Consider When Deciding on Which Market Segment to Venture or any similar topic only for you Order Now * Social class Different consumers have different classes . in this case a seller should consider the class of the various consumers before deciding on which segment to choose or segmenting the consumers into certain target group * Attitude towards the product Different consumers have different perspective about the product in different regions ,consumerââ¬â¢s attitudes about the product in place should be factored in when deciding on the market segment * Religion Different consumers have different religions and in this case some may not consume a certain product based on their religion, a good marketer evaluates the demographic and cultural factors before venturing and selecting the appropriate market segment. Question 1(b) Message execution style to capture the target markets attention and interest Packaging style How the goods appear to the consumer influences his/her buying decision ,thus how the labels, container appears determines a lot on how the consumer creates interest in that product Brand name Most consumers have become constituent in in purchasing or consuming certain products and they will always look for these products with the brand name they are used to. Clear descriptions How the product description in terms of how it is used ,its ingredients, determines a lot how that product will capture the attention of the consumers. Shapes and sizes Consumers belong to different classes and how the products are broken down into different sizes and shape determines how that product will capture the attention of the buyer Price Most consumers prefer a quality product with a reasonable cost ,in this case the seller should consider competitors before setting his/hers price inorder to avoid customer loss through higher prices. Question 2(a) Components of the marketing information systems I. Internal reporting system This involves the records of income ,expenditure, creditor or debtors and consumers II. Marketing intelligence This involves getting information from another different person to get to know whether you are performing in the market or not III. Marketing research This involves identification of a problem and finding a solution to that problem IV. Marketing models This involves the use of time series ,linear programming ,analysis of variance ,progression analysis, sensitivity analysis, in trying how the market operates Uses and functions of public relations to organization a) Used to inform consumers about the new product in the market, through public relation consumers get to know about the new product in the market b) Used to teach the consumers on how to use the new product in the market . It is through public relation that the consumers are taught how to use the new product in the market. c) Enables consumers to know where and how to get the organizational goods d) Used in link ling the consumer with the organization thus public relation facilities then bringing of the gap between consumers and the organization Importance of public relation to the organization i) Creates good image of an organization. An organizations image is sustained through public relation. i) Public relations enhances the product awareness that is marketing of organizational product is enhanced iii) Public relations enables the establishment of long and lasting relationship with the consumers iv) Creation of trust about the organizational products by the consumers, due to a close relation by the consumers the organization product will be trusted by the consumers Question 3(. a) Product development process a) Idea generation The product to be developed is established at this very vital stage ,idea generation can be through archives ,business journals or successful entrepreneurs . b) Idea screening The idea found is measured and its viability weighed before further developments Concept development and testing c) Concept development and screening How to create the product and addition of more features to make the product and testing. d) Business analysis The market is analysed whether the product will fit in the market or not? ) Product development The product itself is then developed that is all the features encompassed to the product and forming the final the product. f) Market testing Product is taken to the market may be taken in samples or the product is fully released to the market g) Communication and adoption After testing the market and finding that it is performing ,large volumes of products are then produced for commercialization 3(b) Methods available to a firm to set their advertising budget C ost analysis A firm considers the various media and avenues to be used and the costs to be associated with each the media to be used should not be too costly to the extent of eating on the profits Market analysis A firm measures the available market and conducts a swot analysis thus a firm will play their advertising budget depending on the competitors ability and the general market competitiveness. Target population A firm will set their advertising budget basing on the geographical area of the targeted population Product nature The nature of the product will have to be put into consideration when planning for the advertising budget, If the product is highly involved or it is a new product then it requires allocation of more funds. 4(a)Role played by the middlemen in distribution of goods Breaking of bulk Some middlemen may modify the shapes and size of the product into flexible and portable items for ease of transportation or storage. Location Middlemen enable consumers to obtain goods easily by availing themselves in strategic places convenient to the consumer. Repackaging of goods Middle men pack products into desired packages such as containers Disseminating information Middlemen get first hand information about products from the consumers and submit the data to manufacturing firms for marketing research ,and also giving vital information to the consumers about the product(manufacturer) 4(b)New product pricing strategies a) Cost based strategy A marketer will price the product based on the inputs used when manufacturing the product. b) Competitor based strategy A marketer will price his/her goods based on the price of the competitor goods. c) consumer based strategy A consumer is the king/queen of the market and the marketer will price his goods basing on the willingness and ability of the consumer to purchase that product in that price. d)product based strategy a marketer will price his goods based on the nature of the product Question 5a. major influencers on consumers purchase behaviour 1. Culture the cultural belief and norms of the consumer will influence his /her purchasing behaviour. 2. Social factors such as the family ,age, occupation will influence a lot on how the consumer will purchase the product. . Personal factors such as the attitude and economic status of the individual will influence his/her decision to purchase a product. 4. Phys logical factors like personal attributes will affect a consumers purchasing behaviour 5b stages in a buyers decision making process for a major purchase a) Awareness a consumer should get to know all about the product he/she wants to purchase b) Interest a consumer then develops the interest for the p roduct. ) Evaluation a consumer will then evaluate the product in questions based on various alternatives d) Trial after a consumer has chosen the right product he/she will then put it on trial e) Adoption if the consumers likes the product he/she will then make a purchase question 6. (a)elements of the promotion mix dvertising Refers to any paid form of non personal presentation and promotion of ideas,goods and services of an identified sponsor personal selling refers to face to face persuasion of a prospective buyer to buy a product publicity refers to a non paid promotion of ideas ,presentation of products and doesnââ¬â¢t necessarily need an identified sponsor sales promotion refers to activities that stimulates consumer purchasing 6b. trategies that can be used in the stages of the product lifecycle a) Introduction stage it is the initial stage of product development and its characterised by low sales ,low profit or nil profit the marketing strategy to be employed at this sta ge is the promotional strategy. b) Growth stage there is a steady rise in profits ,increased sales and established market share at this stage the marketer can diversify the product to increase its outlook and market stability. ) Maturity stage at this stage the profits begin to decline as there new entrances in the market strategy to be employed here is diversification or turn around. d) Decline stage here the sales become completely low or none ,profits diminish and cost of production super cedes the revenue the best strategy to approach as a marketer or marketing manager is withdrawal from the market or diversification. How to cite Factors to Consider When Deciding on Which Market Segment to Venture, Papers Janel Irbyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05465082134009981361noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7496704461299847647.post-51825809414761811572019-12-07T05:51:00.001-08:002019-12-07T05:51:04.734-08:00Accounting and financial management - MyAssignmenthelp.com Question: Discuss about the Accounting and financial management. Answer: Accounting items from annual report of AMP Limited Account receivables from the annual report of the company, it is identified that the account receivable for the year ended 31st December 2016 was amounted to $ 1,975 million as compared to $ 2,067 million for the year ended 31st December 2015. The companys receivable are mainly from two sources, that is from the investments and from the premiums of life insurance contract (Mathuva 2015). The receivables are measured at the fair values through the profit and loss. Further, the re-insurance and the other recoveries discounted to the present value. Any receivable apart from these two sources are measured at the nominal values. Account payable - from the annual report of the company, it is identified that the account payable for the year ended 31st December 2016 was recorded for $ 1,952 million as compared to $ 2,031 million for the year ended 31st December 2015 (Hoskin, Fizzell and Cherry 2014). The payables of the company are accounted for at nominal amount for the payables. With respect to the short term nature for most of the payables, nominal values of the payables are approximately same with the fair value. Importance of accounting items in annual report Account receivable the receivables under the balance sheet represent the amount of money that the customer owe for the services or goods that already provided by the company. However, as the money is expected to be received in future, it is shown as receivables. The receivables form an important part of the current asset of the company that help in measuring the efficiency of the company with regard to payment of its current obligation (Weygandt, Kimmel and Kieso 2015). Further, the accounts receivable represents whether the company is efficient in collecting their dues or not. Further, the receivables assist in forecasting the bad debts of the company Account payable the amount of accounts payable represents the short-term obligations that the business owes to any outside creditors. Payable forms an important part of the current obligation. Therefore, the amount of account receivable assists the investors to understand whether the company is efficient in paying the obligation with the available current asset of the company or not. Further, if the management is not clear regarding how much amount is payable and to whom is payable (Hoskin, Fizzell and Cherry 2014). Moreover, if the payment is missed it may lead to interest charges on payment or late fees on the payment. Therefore, payables are important item under the balance sheet for making various decisions. Social impact of accounting items Accounts receivables the account receivable has various effect with regard to the society. The details of receivables with the names of the debtors assist the company to assess the debtor with regard to the payment features as if the debtor fail to make the payment, the debtor company will have bad reputation in the society as the people will feel that the company is not efficient to pay their dues (Agha 2014). Accounts payable if the company is not efficient in making payment for their dues or if the amounts of payables are very high in the balance sheet of the company, it indicates that the company is not efficient in paying their dues (Kai et al. 2017). Therefore, it will have an adverse effect socially as the people will lose their faith in the company and further, the potential investors will not consider the company for investing their money. Reflection on the annual report of AMP Limited When I was going through the annual report for the year ended 31st December 2016, I found that the annual report of AMP Limited includes the directors report, the remuneration report of the directors, corporate sustainability report and the financial report. Further, the report includes the disclosure notes to the financial statement, directors declaration and the report of independent directors. The financial report of the company includes consolidated statement of income, consolidated comprehensive income statement, and consolidated financial position statement, changes in equity statement and statement of cash flows. The company adopted the significant accounting policies while prepared their financial statements and the details regarding that are disclosed through the disclosure notes. Further, when the accounting policy is related to more than one note or where no note is provided for any particular item, it is clearly mentioned in the report. I further found that the audit of t he financial statement for the year ended 31st December 2016 was carried out by Ernst and Young and as per their opinion, the financial report of AMP Limited represent the true and fair view of the company are complied with the Corporation Regulation Act 2001 and Australian Accounting Standards. Reference Agha, H., 2014. Impact of working capital management on Profitability.European Scientific Journal, ESJ,10(1). Hoskin, R.E., Fizzell, M.R. and Cherry, D.C., 2014.Financial Accounting: a user perspective. Wiley Global Education. Hoskin, R.E., Fizzell, M.R. and Cherry, D.C., 2014.Financial Accounting: a user perspective. Wiley Global Education. Kai, M.A., Rui, M.I.A.O., YANG, W.C., Zhou, P.E.N.G., Bowen, S.U.N. and HU, N.Y., 2017. A management method of accounts receivable based on credit rating for rail equipment manufacturing industry. InProceedings of the 23rd International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management 2016(pp. 227-231). Atlantis Press, Paris. Mathuva, D., 2015. The Influence of working capital management components on corporate profitability. Weygandt, J.J., Kimmel, P.D. and Kieso, D.E., 2015.Financial Managerial Accounting. John Wiley Sons. Janel Irbyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05465082134009981361noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7496704461299847647.post-39906044861365347642019-11-29T17:32:00.001-08:002019-11-29T17:32:04.492-08:00Why I Like Architecture Essays - Computer-aided Design, Why I Like Architecture My future as an architect. That is now my goal that I hope to reach hopefully very soon, at first I hadn't considered architecture has a career. When I started high school I was really thinking about becoming a chef because I like to make my own creation in food but then I changed my mind when I explored drafting now I can still design or create but only now in house which is more interesting. I choose drafting because it was a shop that I like and I was good at. From my 4 years of drafting I have acquired basic skill in drafting. I have work on freehanded sketching, actual working on the board I have use the basic tools like compass, protractor, ruler measuring and many other things. Then I moved a step up on to the computer where I spent three of my years there. I learn the CAD system and how it works once learning the system I could do the basic learning about mechanical drafting then I went on to architectual drafting which was the most interesting. In architectural drafting I learn the basic on a whole set of house plans and then I drew them up on AutoCAD on the computer. I really decided to be an architect for a living after my junior year in high school. I hope to have my own business and be very successful if life that is my goal that I must reach. I have been in a state competition for architectural drafting call VICA competing against the best in the state I also like to do many things like exercise by playing basketball, which is my favorite also, playing baseball and football any thing to keep me in shape, so that must mean I not lazy. To follow my goal I hope to go to collage for architecture for six years and get my bachelors then work for a couple of years and then hopefully open my own business and come to reach my goal from the beginning. I think that is a successful life to be in. Bibliography It talks about why its is a goog field to go in Janel Irbyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05465082134009981361noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7496704461299847647.post-17443126312785853122019-11-25T18:59:00.001-08:002019-11-25T18:59:05.172-08:00Macbeth By William Shakespeare Essays - Characters In MacbethMacbeth By William Shakespeare Essays - Characters In Macbeth Macbeth by William Shakespeare In the play Macbeth by William Shakespeare, Lady Macbeth unconsciously uses Macbeth and others as a shield for guilt. When she wants something but doesn't have the guts to perform the task herself, she calls upon anyone but herself to do it. She thinks that this will erase her conscience of any guilt it has on it, but the shield is faulty. The first and most obvious of all places where this shield is placed is in the first two acts where Lady Macbeth is trying to convince her husband to kill King Duncan and become King of Scotland. She persuades by attacking Macbeth's manliness, "Was the hope drunk Wherein you dressed yourself? Hath it slept since? And wakes it now, to look so green and pale At what it did so freely? From this time Such I account thy love. Art thou afeard To be the same in thine own act and valor As thou art in desire? Wouldst thou have that Which thou esteem'st the ornament of life And live a coward in thine own esteem, Letting ?I dare not' wait upon ?I would,' Like the poor cat I' th' adage?" (I, vii, 39-49) By doing this, she manages to get Macbeth to kill King Duncan, however, in the end, she knows she is just as guilty as he is. Her guilt emerges in her visions of blood remaining on her hands, "The Thane of Fife had a wife. Where is she now? What, will these hands ne'er be clean? No more o' that, my lord, no more o' that. You mar all with this starting." (V, I, 44-47) Another less obvious place where Lady Macbeth uses others to shield her guilt is when Banquo is murdered. Both MacBeth and Lady MacBeth discuss their fear of Banquo knowing too much, and Lady MacBeth resolves to do nothing and leaves the chore up to her husband. After finding out about it, Lady MacBeth tells herself it wasn't her fault, but deep inside she knows it is just as much her as it is MacBeth who killed Banquo, "Wash your hands. Put on your night- gown. Look not so pale. I tell you yet again, Ban- quo's buried; he cannot come out on ?s grave." (V, I, 65-68) These examples show how Lady MacBeth used her husband to shield away the guilt. What she didn't expect was that it wouldn't work, and the blow of the guilt from murdering so many people strictly for power was too much for her weak shield. Emotionally she suffered and it drove her to talking her own life. She ineffectively tried to block off what was destined to come her way. Janel Irbyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05465082134009981361noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7496704461299847647.post-25857028387990916612019-11-22T02:23:00.001-08:002019-11-22T02:23:03.636-08:00Corporate Communications Strategies Research PaperCorporate Communications Strategies - Research Paper Example Since corporate communication is continually evolving, it is imperative the corporate communication strategies used by organizations be up to date, strategic and effective in meeting an organizationââ¬â¢s strategic objectives. This research paper investigates the corporate communication strategies employed by organizations that focus on enhancing organizational corporate strategies and goals, and further evaluates the corporate communication functions and channels that enhance such strategies in communicating with different stakeholders such as employees, shareholders, customers, suppliers, among others. Furthermore, the paper analyses the role and significance of corporate communication strategies focusing on corporate reputation, corporate identity and crisis management. 1.1 Corporate Communication Overview and Definition Hasanbegovic (2011, pp. 39) defines corporate communication as goal oriented activities which involve managing all external and internal communications within an organization, aimed at placing an organization in favorable light with its stakeholders. This definition is supported by Hawabhay, Abratt and Peters (2009, pp.12) who in their research note that corporate communication encompasses both external and internal communication channels that align organizational strategic objectives. Such communication need to be systematically integrated in order to prevent a fragmented and blurred image of the company. Various scholars have looked at the link between corporate communication and corporate strategy, concluding that organizations have the ability to develop a competitive advantage not only through the use of organizational resources effectively to achieve desired outcomes, but also through managing communication among different stakeholders in a company aimed at molding the perception and interpretations of the organizational stakeholders (Halliburton & Ziegfeld, 2009; Forman & Argenti, 2005; Hawabhay, Abratt, & Peters, 2009). Such commu nication also helps form long term relationships with the key stakeholders who shape the organisationââ¬â¢s reputation and image. Corporate communication strategies have mainly been linked to organizationââ¬â¢s reputation building. Forman and Argenti (2005, pp. 248) makes this connection noting that the primary role of corporate communication is to develop and enhance the organizationââ¬â¢s reputation, thereby creating a competitive advantage for the firm as the firm reduces the firmââ¬â¢s transactions. Corporate reputation defined as the ââ¬Ëperceptual representation of the company that defines the overall appeal of the organization to the key stakeholders relative to other rival companies (Hasnbegovic, 2011, pp. 39), is clearly a central focus in any corporate communication strategy. From the above definition it can be noted that in order to develop and maintain a favorable corporate reputation, then corporate communications are directed at influencing the perceptio ns of different stakeholders on how an organization is viewed. This clearly implies therefore, that the central purpose of corporate communication function in an organization is to manage the impression of a companyââ¬â¢s stakeholders on order to enhance the reputation of the Janel Irbyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05465082134009981361noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7496704461299847647.post-22087694928905669532019-11-20T19:28:00.001-08:002019-11-20T19:28:03.849-08:00Contract between criminological theories Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 wordsContract between criminological theories - Essay Example Some of the most common approaches that explain crime include the classicism and the positivism approaches. Under the classicism approach, there are control theories, which explain the causes of crime. With regard to the positivism approach, there is biological positivism, which can be regarded as instrumental in explaining the causes of crime. This paper will explore the usefulness of biological positivism and control theory in explaining assault as offense. The usefulness of control theory in explaining assault as a crime Unlike other theories of crime, which aim at exploring why people commit crime, control theories aim at examining the reasons why many people do not commit a crime. According to control theorists, the reasons why people commit crime should not be explained because people tend to suffer from some weaknesses that make them commit crime. Control theories focus on controlling factors, which can be considered as absent in peopleââ¬â¢s personality. While explaining c rime, the control theory focuses on the interplay between sociological, psychological, and psychiatric factors. The most notable theorist who expounded the control theory is Travis Hirschi who developed the theory in 1969 (Gottfredson and Hirschi, 1990). Control theory can be termed as instrumental in explaining assault as an offence. ... As such, those who choose to carry out assault are motivated to do so by the choices they make. This shows that the social control theory can be said to be connected more with the classical school that the positivist school (Gottfredson & Hirschi 2001, p.70). The social control theory holds that there tends to be shared beliefs, norms, as well as values in the society. Criminals who engage in assault share the belief that there is a need to follow the rules in society. Moreover, based on the social control theory, offense such as assault can be regarded as behaviour that can be predicted, but the society cannot control it. The social control theory contends that although every person is taught to conform to the norms of society, offenders find it hard to cope to these norms. Rather, they break down the rules even if they know the sanctions and consequences that result from breaking the rules. Based on the social control theory, crime can be seen to result from the lack of relationshi ps with other people in society. Therefore, delinquency such as assault results from the failure to engage in these relationships, which leads to the freeing of individuals from social constraints (Siegel 2012, p.45). The social control theory is useful in understanding crime with its explanation of the role of parenting in the acquisition of delinquent behaviour. Based on the theory, family bonds and social bonds play a crucial role in determining whether people will become offenders. At a young age, childrenââ¬â¢s social control emanates from interactions with their parents. Poor parental attachment can be regarded as a cause of delinquent behaviour. In this regard, children who are overly attached to their parents have the possibility of not Janel Irbyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05465082134009981361noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7496704461299847647.post-20110280024099580382019-11-18T21:16:00.001-08:002019-11-18T21:16:05.091-08:00Is Small Beautiful Critically appraise management styles in small EssayIs Small Beautiful Critically appraise management styles in small firms - Essay Example In reality, approaches to business management may be based on entrepreneurial constituents. These will ultimately describe at a greater depth articulate the small business field management, something that is the center of focus in this piece of writing. Entrepreneurial style of management in small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) is anticipated is associated with success. This means that, through the styles of management, a small business firm would experience a high growth from one level to another. It is true to say that entrepreneurial management is associated with type of firm; that is, growth rate. The growth rate in itself may be either high or low as Eugene, Hampson, Ian and Beryl (2003) explain in their work. This work will for sure check on variability that exists in small business firms and the kinds and their managerial styles. Literature Small firms are numerous and operational in virtually all parts of the globe. They have a sense of global competence, and a thought a bout them introduces a deal of effectiveness in terms of management and style. It is better to understand the meaning and the relationship that the managers of the firms have with those that help them run their business. In the first place, it is imperative to understand the meaning of entrepreneurship. ... Following the small nature of firms, they become easy to manage in the hunt for their growth and profitability. This comes because of innovative ideas and behaviors that an entrepreneur allies with. Character traits of an entrepreneur who is success oriented clearly spring up. They cover all most aspects of growth-targeted areas that we need to see in the entrepreneurs. We will consider the character traits in a broad manner to see how successful small business owners should operate. To begin with, there is so much to do with personality traits. This makes an entrepreneur legible enough to discern what to do at the very appropriate moment. Personality traits in any small business owner cannot allow for an exceptional thing that may ruin the business. Attitude of any small business owner boosts the general outcome of the business. In fact, a positive attitude has all it takes to see success in the business. In this regard, it instills a better level of self- effectiveness, strength of a higher order and so on. In many cases, eagerness to change according to the current situations that face SMEs is a real stepping-stone to success. This is better off when still when a small business owner shows a great deal of interest in getting involved in creativity and innovation. A business becomes so beautiful to manage in the sense where there is competition aggression and that burning need for success and achievement. Consequently, these are what constitute the logic of small business being beautiful. In a small business enterprise, planning is considerably easier. Its management is swift since it offers a friendly environment for the owners and their customers at large. This does not Janel Irbyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05465082134009981361noreply@blogger.com0